20 Nguyên âm

Vowels

7 nguyên âm ngắn

Short vowels

/ə/: ago, mother, together

/i/: hit, bit, sit

/ʌ/: study, shut, must

/ɒ/: got job, hospital

/u/: put, should, foot

/e/: bed, send, tent, spend

/æ/: cat, chat, man

5 nguyên âm dài

Long vowels

/iː/: meet, beat, heat

/u:/: school, food, moon

/a:/: father, star, car

/ɔː/: sport, more, store

/ɜː/: bird, shirt, early

8nguyên âm đôi

Diphthongs

/ai/: buy, skỵ, hi, shy

/ɔɪ/: boy, enjoy, toy

/ei/: day, baby, stay

/ou/: no, go, so

/au/: now, sound, cow

/ʊə/: poor, sure, tour

/eə/: air, care, share

/ɪə/: near, tear, cheer

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose

underlined part differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following

questions.

Phát âm -nguyên âm

Câu 1: A. animal

B. character

C. imagine

D. personality

Câu 2: A. degree

B. critical

C. fertile

D. minimum

Câu 3: A. rhinoceros

B. wilderness

C. digestion

D. diversity

Câu 4: A. tea

B. leather

C. leave

D. lead

Câu 5: A. mineral

B. minimum

C. miniature

D. minor

Câu 6: A. carry

B. marriage

C. parrot

D. barber

Câu 7: A. stool

B. bamboo

C. good

D. loose

Câu 8: A. accurate

B. date

C. tale

D. shape

Câu 9: A. capable

B. capital

C. cabinet

D. captain

Câu 10: A. justice

B. campus

C. culture

D. brush

Câu 11: A. work

B. form

C. stork

D. force

Câu 12: A. eleven

B. elephant

C. examine

D. exact

Câu 13: A. species

B. invent

C. medicine

D. tennis

Câu 14: A. deal

B. teach

C. break

D. clean

Câu 15: A. justice

B. campus

C. culture

D. brush

Câu 16: A. date

B. face

C. page

D. map

Câu 17: A. walk

B. call

C. take

D. talk

Câu 18: A. find

B. think

C. drive

D. mind

Câu 19: A. hood

B. hook

C. stood

D. tool

Câu 20: A. canal

B. journal

C. refusal

D. infernal

Câu 21: A. collect

B. operate

C. hobby

D. voluntee

Câu 22: A. climate

B. liveable

C. city

D. discussion

Câu 23: A. solar

B. infrastructure

C. designer

D. focus

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