ILSW7- BÀI BỔ TRỢ UNIT 7..pdf

1. Stress in two syllable words (Trọng âm của từ có 2 âm tiết)

- Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu khi âm tiết thứ hai của âm tiết đó chứa 1 nguyên âm

ngắn và kết thúc với ít hơn hoặc bằng 1 phụ âm.

- Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai khi âm tiết thứ hai của âm tiết đó chứa 1 nguyên

âm dài hoặc 1 nguyên âm đôi hoặc kết thúc bằng 2 phụ âm trở lên.

ế

u t

ừ

đó là danh t

ừ

ặ

c tính t

ừ

: Nhấn trọng âm vào âm tiết thứ nhất

ế

u t

ừ

đó là Đ

ộ

ng t

ừ

: Nhấn trọng âm vào âm tiết thứ 2.

Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết đầu

Trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ hai

Words

Transcription

Words

Transcription

answer

/ˈænsər/

account

/əˈkaʊnt/

chapter

/ˈtʃæptər/

adapt

/əˈdæpt/

summer

/ˈsʌmər/

address

/əˈdres/

question

/ˈkwestʃən/

amongst

/əˈmʌŋst/

during

/ˈdʊrɪŋ/

before

/bɪˈfɔːr/

music

/ˈmjuzɪk/

beside

/bɪˈsaɪd/

practise

/ˈpræktɪs/

believe

/bɪˈliːv/

ticket

/ˈtɪkɪt/

decide

/dɪˈsaɪd/

traffic

/ˈtræfɪk/

detect

/dɪˈtekt/

visit

/ˈvɪzɪt/

decrease

/dɪˈkriːs/

Ngo

ạ

i l

ệ

Âm thứ hai là nguyên âm ngắn và kết thúc bởi 1 phụ âm (hoặc không có phụ

âm) có dạng er, en, ish, age ở cuối thường nhấn trọng âm ở

âm ti

ế

t th

ứ

ấ

Ví dụ: enter, open, manage, happen, answer, listen, finish, study, offer, damage.

(*) Một số ghi chú:



Các từ hai âm tiết tận cùng bằng ever thì nhấn vào chính ever.

Ví dụ: forever, however, whenever, whatever, whoever b.



Từ kết thúc bằng các đuôi how, what, where, sẽ nhấn trọng âm ở âm đầu tiên.

UNIT

TRANSPORTATION

PRONOUNCIATION

Ví dụ: anywhere, somehow.



Âm tiết cuối chứa /ow/ sẽ nhấn trọng âm ở âm thứ nhất.

Ví dụ: borrow/ ‘bɒr.əʊ, follow/’fɒlou, narrow/’nær.əʊ (allow là ngoại lệ vì chữ “a” đứng

đầu thường không được nhấn trọng âm).

release

borrow

agree

people

ruler

defeat

pleasure

attack

rapid

demand

suggest

believe

leaver

destroy

money

ancient

alive

person

system

machine

species

creamy

across

prepare

pirate

deny

police

surround

invent

confide

canal

paper

sentence

possess

river

happen

appoint

retire

purpose

damage

1. A. cannon

B. chaos

C. culture

D. direct

2. A. Easter

B. festive

C. rename

D. harvest

3. A. highlight

B. enjoy

C. reverse

D. review

4. A. invest

B. major

C. perform

D. machine

5. A. leather

B. account

C. adapt

D. decide

6. A. answer

B. believe

C. rely

D. decrease

Task 1.

Divide the words into two columns.

Stress on the 1

syllable

………………………………….

…………………………………..

…………………………………

…………………………………..

…………………………………

………………

…………………………………

………………

……………………………………………

…….

Stress on the 2

syllable

……………………………………

……………

……………………………………

……………

……………………………………

……………

……………………………………………

…….

Task 2.

Choose the word that has different syllable stress position.

7. A. police

B. result

C. correct

D. traffic

8. A. funny

B. pretty

C. lucky

D. alone

9. A. breakfast

B. pepper

C. hotel

D. ticket

10. A. parade

B. copy

C. replace

D. arrive

ENGLISH

TYPE

PRONUNCIATION

VIETNAMESE

boarding pass

/ˈbɔːdɪŋ pɑːs/

Thẻ lên máy bay

passport

/ˈpɑːspɔːt/

Hộ chiếu

customs

/ˈkʌstəmz/

Hải quan

baggage claim

/ˈbægɪʤ kleɪm/

Khu vực lấy hành lý

suitcase

/ˈsjuːtkeɪs/

Va ly

backpack

/ˈbækˌpæk/

Ba lô

luggage

/ˈlʌgɪʤ/

Hành lý

frequent

adj

/ˈfriːkwənt/

Thường xuyên

eco-friendly

adj

/ˈiːkəʊ-ˈfrɛndli/

Thân thiện với môi trường

comfortable

adj

/ˈkʌmf(ə)təbl/

Thoải mái

convenient

adj

/kənˈviːniənt/

Thuận tiện

public

adj

/ˈpʌblɪk/

Công cộng

ticket

/ˈtɪkɪt/

Vé

bumpy

/ˈbʌmpi/

gập ghềnh/ khấp khểnh

hover

/ˈhɒvə/

Lơ lửng

distance

/ˈdɪs.təns/

khoảng cách

handlebars

/hændle ba:rz/

tay lái, ghi đông

vehicle

/ˈviːəkl/

phương tiện

helicopter

/ˈhelɪkɒptə(r)/

máy bay trực thăng

tricycle

/ˈtraɪsɪkl/

xe đạp 3 bánh

railway station

/ˈreɪlweɪ ˈsteɪʃn/

nhà ga

helmet

/ˈhelmɪt/

mũ bảo hiểm

lane

/leɪn/

ngõ

pavement

/ˈpeɪvmənt/

vỉa hè

seat belt

/siːt belt/

thắt lưng

driving licence

/ˈdraɪvɪŋ ˈlaɪsns /

giấy phép lái xe

road sign

/rəʊd saɪn/

biển báo giao thông

VOCABULARY

traffic light

/ˈtræfɪk laɪt/

đèn giao thông

traffic jam

/ˈtræfɪk dʒæm/

sự tắc đường

traffic rule

/ˈtræfɪk ruːl/

luật giao thông

rush hour

/ˈrʌʃ ˈaʊə(r)/

giờ cao điểm

speed

/spiːd ˈlɪmɪt/

tốc độ giới hạn

zebra crossing

/ˈzebrə ˈkrɒsɪŋ/

vạch sang đường cho người đi

bộ

park

/par:k/

công viên

illegal

adj

/ɪˈliːɡl/

bất hợp pháp

right-handed

adj

/ˌraɪt ˈhændɪd/

bên tay phải

prohibitive

adj

/prəˈhɪbətɪv/

ngăn ngừa, ngăn cấm

safe

adj

/seɪf/

an toàn

safety

/seɪfti/

sự an toàn

park

/pɑːrk/

công viên

reverse

adj

/rɪˈvɜːrs/

ngược, ngược chiều

obey

/əˈbeɪ/

tuân lệnh, vâng lời

warn

/wɔːrn/

cảnh báo

ride a bike

/raɪd ə baɪk/

đạp xe đạp

drive a car

/draɪv ə kɑː(r)/

lái xe ô tô

fly a plane

/flaɪ ə pleɪn/

lái máy bay

sail a boat

/seɪl ə bəʊt/

chèo thuyền

get on the bus

/ɡet ɒn ðə bʌs/

lên xe buýt

get off the train

/ɡet ɒn ðə treɪn/

xuống tàu

reliable

adj

/rɪˈlaɪəbl/

Đáng tin cậy

tourist

/ˈtʊərɪst/

Du khách

visitor

/ˈvɪzɪtə/

Người thăm quan

choice

/ʧɔɪs/

Lựa chọn

subway

/ˈsʌbweɪ/

Tàu điện ngầm

trasportation

ˌ/trænspɔːˈteɪʃən/

Giao thông

underground

/ˈʌndəgraʊnd/

Tàu điện

electronic

adj

/ɪlɛkˈtrɒnɪk/

Điện tử

evidence

/ˈɛvɪdəns/

Bằng chứng

Task 1. Look at the pictures and complete the blanks.

backpack

zebra crossing

boarding pass

no parking

subway

suitcase signpost

traffic rules

turn left only

convenient

car prohibited

no turn right

luggage

passport public

baggage claim

1…………………

2…………………...

3…………………

4…………………

5………………

…

6…………………

7…………………

8…………………

9………………

…

10…………………

11…………………

12…………………

13………………

…

14…………………

15…………………

16…………………

1. A large, heavy vehicle with wheels. It is used for carrying goods.

__________

2. A vehicle with two wheels that you ride by pushing its pedals with

your feet

__________

3. A vehicle that has two wheels and an engine.

__________

4. A large machine that runs along a railway line. It can carry many

people.

__________

5. A very large boat used for carrying people or goods across the sea.

__________

6. A aircraft with large metal blades on top that spin and lift it into

the air.

__________

7. A vehicle that flies in the sky and has wings and one or more

engine.

__________

8. A large vehicle with lots of seats. It carries passengers from one

place to another.

__________

9. A small vehicle that travels on water, moved by oars, sails or a

motor.

__________

10. A railway system that runs under the ground below a big city.

__________

11. You have to buy this card when you want to join an event.

__________

12. Have a little or no damaging effect on the environment

__________

You can save your money if you travel by bus because bus ticket is

very__________.

Living in the city is very ______________, you can buy anything you want.

Bikes are the most ________________ vehicles.

Task 2. Match the words with the definitions

Task 3. Fill in the blanks with the suitable words

ticket bike plane truck train ship motorbike car

boat bus subway helicopter van eco-friendly

cheap dangerous fast convenient comfortable

safe expensive eco-friendly

I think we should go by car because the plane ticket is so _____________.

I feel ____________ when travelling by car instead of motorbike.

It’s so __________________ because the road is hard to move.

A motorbike is not as ____________ as a plane.

Public transports are often crowed, so I don’t feel __________________.

a. Traffic lights ahead

Stop

the

traffic

lights

c. No traffic lights on

this road

a. Walking only

crossing

the

street

c. No pedestrians.

Two-way

traffic

ahead

b. One-way road

c. Road narrows

playing

the

street

b. No parking allowed

c. No pedestrian traffic

Trash

removal

nearby

b. workers on this road

c. road works ahead

a. No entry for motor

vehicles

b. Give way to traffic

Only

cars

and

motorbikes allowed

School

crossing

ahead

b. Pedestrians only

c. Crosswalk ahead

a. No left turn

b. U-turn is prohibited

c. U-turn allowed

a. Slippery road

b. Oil on road

c. Road curves ahead

10.

a. Stop here

b. One lane traffic

c. No entry

11.

All

vehicles

turn

back

b. Roud about ahead

c. Turn left only

12.

a. No right turn

b. Go straight ahead on

red

c. No turn right on red

Task 4. What do these signs mean? Choose the correct answers.

Task 5.

Give the correct form of the word given to complete the sentence.

1 We felt tired and __________________ after a long journey. (comfortable )

2. Nowadays, we have a lot of ______________________in our society. (convennient)

3. My parents don’t want me to_________________ on them much. (reliable)

4. It’s ________________if you go out too late. (danger)

5. He does morning exercise ___________. (frequent)

6. My country attracts a lot of _______________ every year. (visit )

7. Using eco- ___________ transports is the best way to protect environment. (friend)

8. Young children are expected to show _____________ to their parents. (obey)

9. When cycling on the roads, remember: _____________ first. (safe)

10. Children should avoid _____________ foods such as hamburger and chips. (health)

11. Most road accidents happen because the motorists drive _____________. (care)

12. It is unsafe and _____________ to pass another vehicle on the left. (legal)

13. My _____________ was delayed for over two hours due to bad weather. (fly)

14. Everyone should _____________ obey traffic rules for their own safety. (strict)

15. The policeman _____________ the car to stop with a flashlight. (sign)

16. Signs with red circles are mostly _____________ - that means you can’t do something.

(prohibit)

17. This _____________ sign indicates that traffic lights are ahead. (warn)

18. It’s _____________ to drive in the rush hours on the roads. (danger)

19. I’m not used to _______________ on the left. (drive)

20. He was fined for his missing _______________. (park)

So sánh ngang bằng ( equal comparison)

1. Form – Công thức:

Khẳng định: S1+be+as+ adj+as+ S2

Ex: She is as tall as her mother. ( Cô ấy cao như mẹ cô ấy)

Phủ định ( so sánh không bằng)

GRAMMAR

S+be not + as/no + adj + as + S2

Example: The lion is not fast as a cheetah. ( Sư tử thì không nhanh bằng con báo)

Trật tự của tính từ trong câu: ( Order of adjectives)

Opinion – Size – Age – Shape – Color – Origin – Material – Purpose

* Cách nhớ: OSASHCOMP ( ÔNG-SÁU-ĂN-SHUP-CUA-ÔNG-MẬP-PHÌ)

* Chú ý:

+ Thông thường có tối đa BA tính từ đứng trước một DANH TỪ

Ví dụ:

- It is a beautiful long new dress. (Đó là một chiếc váy mới dài đẹp.)

+ Ta có thể dùng “and” để nối giữa 2 hay nhiều tính từ cùng loại.

Ví dụ:

- It is a black and white television. (Đó là một chiếc ti vi đen trắng.)

- It is a cheap but interesting book. (Đó là một cuốn sách rẻ tiền nhưng rất thú

vị.)

+ Khi nói về kích thước thì ta sẽ sử dụng tính từ chỉ chiều dài đứng trước

tính từ chỉ chiều rộng.

Ví dụ:

- It is a long large road. (Đó là một con đường dài rộng.)

Ta thấy “long” là tính từ chỉ chiều dài và “large” là tính từ chỉ chiều rộng.

Ôn tập tính từ sở hữu, đại từ sở hữu.

Đại từ nhân xưng

Tính từ sở hữu

Đại từ sở hữu

mine

You

Your

yours

Our

ours

They

Their

theirs

His

his

She

Her

hers

Its

its

Đứng đầu câu làm chủ ngữ

Đứng trước một danh từ bổ

nghĩa cho danh từ

Không cần danh từ theo sau.

Thường đứng sau “tobe” và

đứng cuối câu.

a long face (thin)

big clouds (black)

a sunny day (lovely)

a wide avenue (long)

a metal box (black/ small)

a big cat (fat/ black)

a /an little village (old/ lovely)

long hair (black/ beautiful)

an /a old painting (interesting/ French)

10.

an/ a enormous umbrella (red/ yellow)

______________________________________________________________?

1. My sister lives in a (new/ nice/wooden/ black) house.

2. We are happy today because today is a (memorable/ training/ long) day.

3. My collogue has a (white/ Korean/ small/ old) car.

4. My friend and I often go home on (shopping/ new/ crowed) street.

5. Mrs. Navy likes wearing a (red/ long/ lovely/ cotton) dress on special occasions.

6. The flower girl wore a (silk pretty white) dress at the wedding ceremony last night

7. She has (blue/ big/ glassy) eyes, so she is really different from others.

8. The little boy is wearing a (nice/ old/ blue/ big) pullover.

9. My grandparents live in a (magnificent/ two-storey/ spacious/ old) house during their

lifetime.

Task 1. Put the adjective in the correct order in the following sentences.

Task 2. Put the adjective in the correct order in the following sentences

__________________________________________

10. My mother often wears a pair of (small/ comfortable/ black/ leather/ Chinese)

gloves when she washes the dishes.

11. Mikes loves watching (old/ American/ successful) films in his free time.

12. She has a (pretty/ happy/ oval) face, so she is quite beautiful.

13. In the kitchen is a (round/ large/ wooden/ beautiful) table.

14. My friend bought a (brown/ nice/ leather/ Channel) belt from a shop on Tran Phu

street.

15. Mrs. Annie looks so graceful because she has (black/ long/ beautiful) hair.

16. Her father spent money on (interesting/ Vietnamese/ oil/ old) paintings.

17. We bought some (German/ lovely/ old) glasses.

18. My teacher is a (Japanese/ tall/ kind/ middle-aged) man, so a lot of students love

him.

19. We usually throw trash into (plastic/ black/ small/ convenient) bags.

20. My father wore a (cotton/ white/ new/ collarless) shirt to my cousin’s wedding

1. We bought that house last year. It is _______________.

2. This car belongs to Mr. and Mrs. Smith. It is _______________.

3. I think I saw John drop this pen. I think it is _______________.

4. This book is _______________. It has my name on it.

5. My brother and I made that chair. It’s _______________.

6. Excuse me. This phone is _______________. You forgot to take it with you.

7. Her sister drew the picture. It’s _______________.

8. The little boy shouted, “Give the ball to me! It’s _______________!”

9. That’s _______________. We bought it last night at the department store.

Task 3.

Fill in the blanks below to complete the sentences using possessive pronouns.

__________________________________________

10. The bicycles were _______________, so they rode them home after school.

11. A: Are you sure this book belongs to your mother? B: Yes, it’s _______________.

12. This is _______________ - you ordered the pizza. I ordered the spaghetti.

13. A: Is this Robert’s? B: No, it’s not _______________.

14. I think these keys are _______________. I left them on the table.

15. Thomas can find his classroom, but Susan and Mary can’t find _______________.

1. This pear is_____________________ that one. (hard)

2. This horse is______________________ that. (strong)

3. These trousers are___________________ those. (expensive)

4. She is____________________ she looks. (not / old)

5. The town centre was ___________________ usual. (not / crowded)

6. I’m quite tall, but you are taller. I’m___________________ you. (not / tall)

7. Rome is_____________________ Athens. It was built earlier. (not / old)

8. My room is bigger than yours. Your room is ________________ mine. (not / big)

9. I’m______________________ he is. He is much taller than me. (not / tall)

10. My car is __________________ yours. You can drive faster. (not / fast)

11. I’m_______________ my sister. We were both born in 1984. (old)

12. She sings________________ her sister. They are really good. (well)

13. This curtain is___________________ the other. (long)

14. She _______________her brother. She is slimmer. (not / fat)

15. The film is________________ I expected. I really enjoyed it. (interesting)

16. This exercise is________________ the other one. It’s very simple. (easy)

17. His DVD player was_________________ mine. We paid the same price. (cheap)

18. She is_____________ her brother. He is really intelligent. (not / smart)

1. We can choose various meaning of transport to move to this city.

B C D

2. He should learn the traffic rules carefully and strictly following them to protect

Task 4.

Complete the sentences using “ as…………….as” or “ not as……….as”

Task 5.

Choose the underlined word or phrase (marked A, B, C or D) in each sentence that needs

correcting.

C D

himself.

3. She often suffers to noise pollution because she lives near the crowded streets.

A B

C D

4. There is about 2 km from my school to the post office.

A B C

5. It takes him 10 minutes to going to school.

C D

6. My mother is teaching me how to swim well because she used to being a swimmer.

7. My father used not to see an electric bicycle many years ago.

A B C D

8. My grandfather used to rode a water buffalo when he lived in a small country.

A B C

9. In spite being a famous star, he wasn't recognized when appearing at her party.

B C D

10. They will have a great time in Nha Trang by a lot of seafood and many interesting.

B C

Anna soon gets used to the----------

In the morning, she goes to school

by ______. In the evening, she -----

---- round the lake near her home.

She

remembers

the

--------------

about the road safety for cyclists.

When she cycles, she always keeps

both hands on the handle bars and

gives a signal before -----------------

Now, Anna is confident when she

goes out. She feels happy to --------

in this city.

LISTENING

Task 1. Listen. Look at the table and fill in the blanks:

She can cross the road but she is scared.

_________

Her mother bought her a new bike and she stays at home more often.

_________

In the evening, she goes round the lake near her home by bike.

_________

When she cycles, she always keeps both hands on the handle bars and gives a signal

before turning left or right.

_________

Sometimes, she helps younger children or old people to cross the roads._________

1. How do you go to school?

No, there isn’t.

2. Is your house far from school?

How far is it from your house to

your school?

Yes, my house is rather far from

school. It about 7 kms.

3. Is there a bus stop near your home?

Good idea! I’ll do it.

4. Do you have a driving license?

We should stop and wait for green

light.

5. Why did you come to class too late

this morning?

I get stuck in a traffic jam once or

twice a week. I often get stuck in a

traffic jam on Monday morning.

6. How often do you get a traffic jam?

I go to school by motorbike.

7. So why don't you start to school a

little earlier on Monday?

I came to class late this morning

because I was stuck in a traffic

jam.

8. What should we do when we see

the red light?

Yes, of course.

SPEAKING

Task 1. Match the questions with the answers. Then practice in pairs.

Task 2: Listen to the passage then decide if the statements are true (T) or false (F).

Task 2. Talk about your favorite mean of transport.

What

your

favorite

means

transport?

- How often do you use it?

- Why do like it?

- What are the advantages of using it?

- What are the disadvantages of using it?

Answer the questions:

1. Where do taxis often take people from?

...........................................................................................................................

READING

The streets are crowded with traffic. Taxis are bringing tired people from the airport

and the train stations to the hotels. They hope to sleep a few hours before their busy day in

the big city. Trucks are bringing fresh fruit and vegetables into the city. Ships are bringing

food and fuel to the harbor.

By seven o’clock in the morning, the streets are filled again with people. Millions of

people live in the big city, and millions of people who work in the big city live in the suburbs,

the commuters, are hurrying to get to their offices. Everyone is in a hurry. Some stop only to

drink a cup of coffee. Others stop to buy a morning paper or to have breakfast. The noise of

traffic gets louder. The policemen blow their whistles to stop the traffic or to hurry it alone.

Task 1: Read the passage and answer the following questions.

2. What are trucks bringing? And what about ships?

...........................................................................................................................

3. Who are commuters?

...........................................................................................................................

4. What do people often do when they are in a hurry in the early morning?

...........................................................................................................................

5. What do the policemen do to control the traffic?

...........................................................................................................................

When you are in Singapore, you can go about (1)__________ taxi, by bus, or by

underground. I myself prefer the underground (2)

__________ it is fast, easy and cheap.

There are (3)__________ buses and taxis in Singapore and one cannot drive along the road

(4) and without many stops, especially on Monday morning. The underground is therefore

usually quicker (5)__________ taxis or buses. If you do not know Singapore very well, it

is difficult (6)__________ the bus you want. You can take a taxi, but it is (7)__________

expensive than the underground or a bus. On the underground, you find good maps

that (8)__________ you the names of the stations and show you (9)__________ to get to

them, so (10)__________ it is easy to find your way.

1. A. by

B. in

C. at

D. on

2. A. but

B. because

C. when

D. so

3. A. few

B. a lot

C. many

D. some

4. A. quick

B. quickly

C. quicker

D. quickest

5. A. so

B. like

C. than

D. as

6. A. find

B. to find

C. finding

D. found

7. A. less

B. more

C. most

D. much

8. A. tell

B. told

C. tells

D. telling

9. A. who

B. what

C. when

D. how

10. A. how

B. that

C. when

D. where

Task 2:

Read the following text and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each of the gap.

Task 3.

Read and decide if each statement is true or false or not given.

Hello. My name is Lucy. Last week I went to visit my friend Samantha in Spring

Town. That was my first visit to Spring Town, and I rode my motorbike to Samantha’s

house. Firstly I saw a No U-turn signal. So I had to ride forward until I see a U-turn signal.

I turned and kept riding, then I noticed the crossroad sign and check my map. I saw that I

had to turn left. But the red traffic light was on, and I had to wait for 60 seconds. I turned

left and I got stuck in a traffic jam. I waited there for nearly 15 minutes. There was a car

accident there, a car hit a motorbike and ran. At that time the motorcyclist was moved to

the hospital. I could keep my riding. Unfortunately, my phone was out of charge, so I could

not check my map and had to ask people there for route. After one hour and 02 times of

getting lost, I finally reached my friend’s home. It is unbelievable.

No.

Statements

Samantha and Lucy lives in Spring Town.



Lucy rode her bike to Samantha’s house.



Lucy turned back when she saw No U-turn signal.



It was about 02 kilometers from Lucy’s house to

Samantha’s house.



The red traffic light was on for one minute.



Lucy did not get stuck in traffic jam.



There was an accident on the way to Samantha’s house.



Lucy got lost one time on the way to Samantha’s house.



1. The roads/ Vietnam/ too/ narrow/ travel/ easily.

_____________________________________________________

2. How far/ it/ your house/ the bookstore?

_____________________________________________________

3. Mai/ used/ go/ school/ foot/ when/ she/ primary school.

_____________________________________________________

4. It/ very important/ obey/ traffic rules/ when/ use/ road.

______________________________________________________

5. It/ ten kilometres/ the town/ the airport.

WRITING

Task 1.

Make sentences using the words given.

______________________________________________________

6. Two days ago/ we/ stuck/ traffic jam/ over two hours.

______________________________________________________

7. Most streets/ city centre/ congested/ rush hour

______________________________________________________

8. you/ use/ have/ tricycle/ when/ child?

______________________________________________________

My father is a careful driver.

My father drives_______________________________________________.

My mother went to work by car some years ago, but now he goes by bus.

My mother used to_____________________________________________.

Travelling by motorbikes is more convenient than travelling by cars.

Travelling by cars is______________________________________.

The road is very rough, so we can’t drive fast.

Because_______________________________________________.

It’s dangerous to drive fast in the big cities.

Driving________________________________________________.

Task 3.

Write 5 sentences describing the pictures.

………………………………………………………………

……

………………………………………………………………

……

………………………………………………………………

……

………………………………………………………………

……

………………………………………………………………

……

………………………………………………………………

……

………………………………………………………………

Task 2. Rewrite the sentences with the same meaning.

TEST FOR UNIT N.1

VOCABULARY AND GRAMMAR.

Choose the option (A, B, or C) that best completes each of the following sentences.

1. He wants to buy a ______________ suitcase.

A. new large blue

B. large new blue

C. new blue large

D. large new blue

2. Many locals and ______________ take the bus to visit the flower garden.

A. tourism

B. touring

C. tours

D. tourists

3. I need to buy a new ______________ to prepare for the trip.

A. passport

B. cart

C. customs

D. suitcase

4. Over many years ago, people used to______________ horses to work.

A. drove

B. ride

C. rode

D. drive

5. The local weather forecasts are not always ______________.

A. reliable

B. countable

C. public

D. frequent

6. To protect the environment, we should use ______________ products.

A. convenient

B. eco-friendly

C. reliable

D. comfortable

7. She is not ______________ intelligent ______________ her sister.

A. as|as

B. more|as

C. as|than

D. same|as

8. .This is not your luggage. It's ______________.

A. herself

B. her

C. she

D. hers

9. The government encourages people to use more public ______________ to save energy.

A. ticket

B. transportation

C. streetcar

D. luggage

10. I usually walk to school, but today I ______________ to school by bus.

A. am going

B. goes

C. go

D. went

11. Shall I help you? Your ____________ is so heavy.

A. passport B. boarding pass C. baggage claim D. luggage

12.

I forgot my ___________________, so the custom didn’t let me check in at the

airport.

A. backpack

B. clothes

C. food D. passport

13. . It is very _________ app. You can use it easily everywhere.

A. fast B. convenient C. old

D. slow

14. . If you don’t ____________ traffic rules, you will be punished.

A. follow

B. listen

C. go D. do

WORD FORMATION

Supply the correct forms of the given words.

1. I don't want to join your group because your leader is ___________.

(FRIEND)

2. My teacher ___________ announces that we will do the final examination next Monday.

(RELIABLE)

3. We felt tired and __________________ after a long journey. ( COMFORTABLE)

Nowadays,

have

lot

______________________in

our

society.

(CONVENIENT)

5. My parents don’t want me to_________________ on them much. (RELIABLE)

6. It’s ________________if you go out too late. (DANGER)

7. Our school provides us lots of _______________ equipment. ( SAFE)

8. He does morning exercise ___________. (FREQUENT)

9. My country attracts a lot of _______________ every year. ( VISIT)

10. Using eco- ___________ transports is the best way to protect environment. (FRIEND)

READING

1. Read the passage and then decide whether these sentences are True (A) or False (B).

Traffic jams

For many years, Alan has been driving to work and back every weekday. Every morning,

on his way to work, especially during the rush hour, the highways are usually crowded

causing massive traffic jams. The situation is even worse in the evening when he drives

home. All the traffic comes to halt whenever there is an accident or a car has broken down

and blocks an entire lane. In the winter, particularly when it snows, multi-car accidents

with injuries can take emergency paramedics and vehicles removers a number of hours to

clear the road. When Alan is stuck in a heavy traffic jam, he listens to music on the radio

to calm his nerves. His boos and his wife know that if he is late, he is probably stuck a

traffic.

36. Alan has traveled to work by car.

A. True

B. False

37. There are many traffic jams at the highways during the rush hours.

A. True

B. False

38. There will be less traffic jams when he drives home.

A. True

B. False

39. Broken-down cars that block the entire lane is one reason for traffic jams.

A. True

B. False

40. When Alan is stuck in a heavy traffic jam, he will be angry.

A. True

B. False

2. Read the passage the circle the best answer.

Who are the best drivers? Which drivers are the safest on the roads? According to a recent

survey, young and inexperienced drivers are the most likely to have an accident. Older drivers

are more careful. Young men have the worst accident records of all. They often choose faster

cars with bigger engines. One of the most interesting facts in the survey is that passengers

have an effect on the driver. When young male drivers have their friends in the car, their

driving becomes worse. When their wife or girlfriend is in the car, however, their driving is

better. But this is not true for women. Their driving is more dangerous when their husband or

boyfriend is in the car. However, if their small children are riding in the car, they drive more

slowly and safely.

1. According to the survey, who are the most likely to have an accident?

A. Young and inexperienced drivers.

B. Old and inexperienced drivers.

C. Young and old female drivers.

D. Old and experienced men.

2. Young men are likely to choose ___________.

A. expensive cars

B. fast cars with big engines

C. slow and safe cars

D. slow cars with small engines

3. Who have an effect on the driver?

A. Parents B. Policemen C. Families D. Passengers

4. When

young

male

drivers

have

their

wife

girlfriend

the

car,

they

drive

___________.

A.worse B. slowly C. better D. fast

5. The word 'they' in bold in the last sentence refers to ___________.

A.women B. husbands c. boyfriends D. small children,

3. Fill in each blank with ONE suitable word.

When you are in Singapore, you can go around (1) _________ taxi, by bus, or by

underground. I prefer the underground (2) _________ it is fast, easy and cheap. There are

(3) _________ buses and taxis in Singapore and one cannot drive along the road (4)

_________ and without many stops, especially on the Monday morning. The underground

is therefore usually quicker (5) _________ taxis or buses. If you do not know Singapore

very (6) _________, it is difficult (7) _________ the bus you want. You can (8) _________

a taxi, but it is (9) _________ expensive than the underground or a bus. On the

underground, you find good maps that tell you the names of the stations and (10)

_________ you how to get to them, so that it is easy to find you away.

WRITING

1. Rearrange the given words to make a complete sentence.

Mother/ my/ yesterday/me/bought/new/a/blue/small/backpack.

_________________________________________________________

cars/aren’t/yours/fast/my/as/as/./

___________________________________________

How/it/take/long/does/Hanoi/you/Sapa/to/?/from

___________________________________________

there/ city center/ traffic jams/ are/ the/ in/ rush hour/ often/ the/ in.

__________________________________________________________________

my/ it/ not/ is/ far/ very/ house/ from/ to/ school.

____________________________________________________________________

2. Rewrite the following sentences with the given beginnings in such a way that the

meanings stay unchanged.

My father is a good driver.

My father drives_______________________________________________.

My brother went to work by car some years ago, but now he goes by bus.

My brother used to_____________________________________________.

Travelling by cars is more convenient than travelling by planes

Travelling by planes is______________________________________.

Jackson is 167 centimeters tall. Tony has the same height. (AS…AS)

→ .............................

This table is fifteen dollars. That chair is ten dollars. (MORE … THAN)

→ .............................

LISTENING

Task 1: People are calling home while they are on vacation. Listen and check the word

that describes each person.

1. Jill

a. worried b. excited c. upset

2. Sean

a. relaxed b. happy c. frightened

3. John

a. relaxed b. pleased c. worried

4. Rachel

a. happy b. sick c. excited

5. Mary

a. upset b. sick c. relaxed

6. Margaret

a. bored b. pleased c. angry.

Task 2: Listen again. Why does each person call? Circle the correct answer.

1. Jill______________________.

a. has some news b. was in a dangerous situation c. wants to ask a favor

2. Sean____________________.

a. isn’t having a good time b. has met someone interesting c. needs money

3. John_____________________.

a. lost his wallet b. lost his ticket c. will be coming back on time

4. Rachel____________________.

a. has good news b. needs help c. to tell her friend about a health problem

5. Mary _____________________.

a. lost her glasses b. was in an accident c. has good news

6. Margaret____________________.

a. is coming home earlier b. is taking a different flight c. doesn’t have anything to do

***End – Of – Test N.1***

TEST FOR UNIT N.2

I. PHONETICS

Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three

in each question.

1. A. lucky

B. obey

C. safety

D. eco-friendly

2. A. convenient

B. eco-friendly

C. prevent

D. enery

3. A. luggage

B. suitcase

C. underground

D. public

Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the other three in each

question.

4. A. environment

B. regulation

C. information

D. transportation

5. A. underground

B. subway

C. transport

D. vehicle

II. VOCABULARY

Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence below.

6. All of us have to obey _____ strictly.

A. traffic B. traffic rules C. traffic jam D. regular

7. It is _____ for teenage under 18 to ride a bike in Vietnam.

A. legal B. legally C. illegally D. illegal

8. Yesterday Ba and Nga _____ round West Lake. It took them an hour.

A. cycled B. cycle C. cycling D. cycles

9. We are waiting for the next bus _____.

A. to come B. come C. comes D. coming

10. Hurry up or we can’t _____ the last bus home.

A. keep B. follow C. go D. catch

11. Pete and Liz used to go to school _____.

A. by foot B. on foot C. by feet D. on feet

12. They really enjoy _____ the boat.

A. driving B. catching C. sailing D. riding

13. When the bus stop, the students say goodbye to the driver and _____.

A. walk on B. walk of C. get on D. get off

14. His father is a pilot and he has been _____ planes for 10 years.

A. flying B. fly C. flew D. flown

15. You are not _____ to drive to drive without buckling up.

A. allowed B. allowing C. allow D. allowance

16. We should _____ the street at the zebra crossing.

A. walk B. walk through C. walk on D. walk across

Choose the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in

each of the following sentences.

17. You have to strictly obey traffic signals when riding on the road.

A. catch B. follow C. see D. observe

18. Hoian used to be a peace and quiet city.

A. peaceful B. lively C. crowded D. noisy

Choose the word or phrase that is OPPOPSITE in meaning to the underlined part in

each of the following sentences.

19. Mr. Huy used to ride his motorbike dangerously.

A. riskily B. safely C. carelessly D. annoyingly

20. Hanoi is clean and peaceful.

A. quite B. restful C. noisy D. gentle

III. GRAMMAR

Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence below.

21. “_____ is it from your house to the nearest bus stop?” – “About 50 metres”.

A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How often

22. Linh and Long used to _____ their bikes in his spare time.

A. ride B. rides C. riding D. rode

23. It used to _____ me 45 minutes to go school by bus.

A. take B. takes C. took D. taking

24. I _____ a horse when I was young, but now I don’t.

A. ride B. have ridden C. used to ride D. was riding

25. _____ does it take to go from Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh city by plane? – About 2 hours

A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How far

26. _____ he use to sail a boat when he was 15?

A. Do B. Does C. Did D. Is

27. Lan _____ travel by plane, but now she travels by plane much.

A. used to B. doesn’t use to C. uses to D. didn’t use to

28. When there is a traffic jam, it _____ me a very long time to go home.

A. takes B. costs C. spends D. lasts

29. It is over 100 km _____ my hometown to Danang city.

A. in B. at C. on D. from

30. I _____ relax on Sundays. But Sunday is my busiest day of the week now.

A. used to B. didn’t use to C. use to D. don’t use to

Choose the underlined part that needs correcting in each sentence below.

31. There used to was much traffic in this area.

A B C D

32. How does our English teacher goes to work every day?

A B C D

33. Children must to learn about read safety.

A B C D

34. Did you used to go to school on foot?

A B C D.

35. It takes me 30 minutes riding from home to school.

A B C D

IV. READING

Read the passage and then decide whether these sentences are True (A) or False (B)

Traffic jams

For many years, Raze has been driving to work and back every weekday. Every morning,

on his way to work, especially during the rush hour, the highways are usually crowded

causing massive traffic jams. The situation is even worse in the evening when he drives

home. All the traffic comes to halt whenever there is an accident or a car has broken down

and blocks an entire lane. In the winter, particularly when it snows, multi-car accidents

with injuries can take emergency paramedics and vehicles removers a number of hours to

clear the road. When Raza is stuck in a heavy traffic jam, he listens to music on the radio

to calm his nerves. His boos and his wife know that if he is late, he is probably stuck a

traffic.

(Adapted from http://www.en.iscollective.com)

36. Raze has traveled to work by car.

A. True B. False

37. There are many traffic jams at the highways during the rush hours.

A. True B. False

38. There will be less traffic jams when he drives home.

A. True B. False

39. Broken-down cars that block the entire lane is one reason for traffic jams.

A. True B. False

40. When Raze is stuck in a heavy traffic jam, he will be angry.

A. True B. False

Read the following passage and choose the option (A, B, C or D) that best answers

each of the questions below.

Stuck in traffic

Richard Ryan is stuck in traffic. There must be an accident somewhere up ahead because

he’s been sitting in the same spot for the last few minutes. The cars aren’t moving at all. It

looks like it’s going to be another slow commute.

Even though he left his house early to beat the traffic, if the cars don’t start to move soon,

Richard will be late for a very important meeting. He has to meet with some lawyers who

advising his company on a construction project. Richard is the president of a big company.

It he’s late, he won’t get in trouble, but he hates to be late for anything.

(Adapted from http://www.learnamericanenglishonline.com)

41. What is Richard’s problem now?

A. He is stuck in traffic. B. He has a car accident.

C. His car breaks down. D. When he was 14 years old.

42. In paragraph 1, the word “commute” is closest in meaning to

A. pace B. toad C. movement D. travel

43. In paragraph 2, what does it mean by “to beat the traffic”?

A. to avoid traffic jams B. to travel safety

C. to drive on road D. to move slowly

44. In can be inferred from the second paragraph that

A. Richard is a lawyer

B. Richard has a high position in the company

C. Richard is hiring a groups of lawyer for his company

D. Richard has a trouble working with the lawyer

45. Richard hates

A. traffic jams B. working with the lawyers

C. being late for things D. driving his car

V. WRITING

Choose the sentence (A, B, C or D) that is closest in meaning to the root sentence or

best combines the two given sentences.

46. Lan doesn’t play piano anymore.

A. Lan used to play piano.

B. Lan is playing piano.

C. Lan didn’t use to play piano.

D. Lan wasn’t playing piano.

47. I don’t have time to collect stamps as when I was in primary school.

A. I don’t use to collect stamps when I was in primary school.

B. I didn’t use to collect stamps when I was in primary school.

C. I sued to collect stamps when I was in primary school.

D. I use to collect stamps when I was in primary school.

48. He is not a poor man anymore because he has becomes a rich businessman.

A. He used to be a rich man.

B. He used to be a businessman.

C. He used to be a poor man.

D. He used to be a poor businessman.

49. My hair now is much longer than that in the past.

A. My hair is longer now than it in the past.

B. My hair was longer in the past.

C. My hair used to be shorter in the past.

D. My hair used to be longer in the past.

50. They didn’t use to go to the cinema every Sunday last year.

A. They didn’t often go to the cinema every Sunday last year.

B. They used to go to the cinema every Sunday last year.

C. They often went to the cinema every Sunday last year.

D. They didn’t go to the cinema every Sunday last year.

***End – Of – Test N.2***

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