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5. HOW MUCH - HOW MANY: BAO NHIÊU
Dùng với danh từ
không đếm dược
Dùng trong câu hỏi
về số lượng.
Dùng với danh từ
đếm được số nhiều
HOW MUCH
HOW MANY
EXAMPLES
How much money do you have in your pocket?
How many birds are there on the tree?
6. NO – NONE OF: KHÔNG
NO
NONE OF
Đứng trước danh từ
đếm được (cả số ít
lẫn số nhiều).
Đứng trước Danh
từ không đếm được.
EXAMPLE
I have no friends there.
None of my students are
hard-working.
I have no money.
None of the milk are sweet.
B
(BÀI TẬP CƠ BẢN)
BASIC EXERCISES
1 .
Fill “a, an, some” .
(Điền “a, an, some”)
1. some orange juice
2.______money
3.______tomatoes
4.________chocolate
5.__________bread
6._________meat
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7. _________apple
8._________elephant
9._________carrots
10._______pineapple
11._________cheese
12._________honey
2 .
Circle “some” or “any” .
(Khoanh tròn “some” hoặc “any”)
1. I’ve got some/any bananas for Anna.
2. There isn’t any/some water in the bottle.
3. There is some/any milk in the fridge. It’s for the baby.
4. David has got some/any new friends.
5. There are some/any books on the shelf.
6. Would you like some/any coffee?
7. Are there some/any apples in the basket?
8. Are there any/some cats on the bed?
9. Mary doesn’t have any/some money now.
10. Are there some/any cups in the cupboard?
11. Is there some/any sugar in this glass?
12. My friend doesn’t have any/some interesting books.
13. There are some/any pencils in the pencil case.
14. Have you got any/some bread in your lunch box?
15. Would you like to drink some/any orange juice?
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3 .
Fill in the blank with “some” or “any”
(Điền vào chỗ trống
“some” hoặc “any”)
1. There isn’t any coconut water left at home.
2. I would like to have …………… cookies.
3. Put …………… sugar in the lemon tea.
4. Is there ……………. milk for my cat?
5. Susan went to the theater with ……………. of her friends.
6. Would you like ……………. bread for breakfast?
7. I could solve the question without ……………. help.
8. You can take ……………. buses.
9. Have we got ……………… potatoes?
10. Do you want …………. oranges?
4 .
Fill in the blank with “a few” or “a little” .
(Điền vào
chỗ trống “a few” hoặc “a little”)
1. I have a few friends.
2. There is ______________ cold water in the fridge.
3. There is still __________ work to do. I will get it done
by tonight.
4. _____________ students are absent today.
5. There is_____________ butter on the dish.
6. There are ___________ chairs in the room.
7. This job requires only _________ experience.
8. He writes _____________ emails every day.
9. There are _____________ shops in my hometown.
10. I have been working all day. I need ____________
sleep to rest my eyes.
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5 .
Circle “ few” or “little”
(Khoanh tròn “few” hoặc “little”)
1. He’s unhappy. He has few/ little friends.
2. There is only few/ little sugar left. It’s not enough to make orange juice.
3. I’m sorry. I can’t pay for the lunch. I have little/few money.
4. Diana has little/few knowledge of this subject.
5. Your new house is almost empty! There is few/ little furniture.
6. I’m sorry. I speak little/few Spanish.
7. He didn’t understand this problem because I gave him few/ little
information about it.
8. I am new here so I’ve made little/few friends.
9. She is so busy, so she has few/ little time for her family.
10. The police have few/ little information about the burglar.
11. Only few/ little students could pass the exam. It was difficult.
12. I couldn’t finish the test because I had few / little time.
6 .
Circle the correct answer .
(Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng)
1. I’m lucky. I have____close friends to share everything.
a. few
b. a few
2. The weather was so bad, but _______ people came.
a. few
b. a few
3. Do you have many classes today? - No, just_____!
a. few
b. a few
4. I have _________ideas for his birthday party.
a. few
b. a few
5. There are _________shops here, so it’s hard to buy
nice dresses.
a. few
b. a few
6. The singer isn't popular so only __________ people
attended the concert.
a. few
b. a few
7. I like mushrooms but there are ______ mushrooms
in my soup.
a. few
b. a few
8. There are______ water bottles on the table to drink.
a. few
b. a few
9. We sang______ songs at his birthday party. It’s fun.
a. few
b. a few
10. I’m so hungry so I have to buy _______sandwiches.
a. few
b. a few
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7 .
Write “little” or “a little”
(Viết “little” hoặc “a little”)
1. There is little milk in the fridge. Let’s go to the supermarket.
2. We’ve got ……………time. Hurry up!
3. I can’t buy a new hat for you this month because we have……………
money.
4. I have drunk ..................... water before the presentation so now I am
not so thirsty.
5. Can’t you discount it ............................?
6. All we need is…………….. luck.
7. There is still…………. meat left for dinner.
8. The pond is almost out of water. There is……………. rain this year.
9. I can speak …………Chinese.
10. We have ……. time to have a cup of coffee before starting to work.
8 .
Complete the sentences with “few, a few, little, a
little” .
(Hoàn thành câu với “few, a few, little, a little”.)
1. There is little bread in the cupboard. But it isn’t enough for dinner.
2. Daisy has __________friends, so she doesn’t feel lonely.
3. I need_________ money. Can you lend me some?
4. There were __________guests at the party. The hosts were unhappy.
5. There are _____________trees in the garden. We are going to plant
more next month.
6. Can I speak to you for __________ minutes?
7. I’m doing the shopping. I need to buy _______things for tonight’s party.
8. I have _________time for my hobby because I have to work a lot.
9. I’m sorry to give you bad marks. You made ____mistakes in the test.
10. Don’t worry! You still have ____________time to finish the test.
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9 .
Choose the correct answer .
(Chọn đáp án đúng)
1. There was little/ a little/ few traffic, so we arrived earlier than we expected.
2. Few / A few / A little children like vegetables. It’s a pity because
vegetables are good for our health.
3. There is little/ a little/ a few snow on the ground. The children can’t
make a snowman.
4. She knows few/ a few/ a little people. They can help her to find a job.
5. I can speak little/ a little/ a few English so it’s hard for me to work
with foreigners.
6. I eat few/ little/ a little meat. I prefer fish.
7. Very few/ a few/ little students in the class can do such a difficult test.
8. There are a little/ few/ a few bananas on the plate. Take one for you.
9. Put little/ few/ a little sugar on your tea.
10. It’s very delicious if you pour a few/ few/ a little milk into your coffee.
10 .
Write “much” or “many”
(Viết “much” hoặc “many”)
1.
There
aren’t
many
bananas on the table.
2. There isn’t ________
food at home.
3. How____cups of tea
do you drink every day?
4. I don’t have _______
money.
5. There isn’t ________
cheese in the fridge.
6. Are there _____eggs
in the bowl?
7. There is too ______
noise in the classroom.
8. There are _________
windows in our house.
9.
You
shouldn’t
eat
___sugar.
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10. We haven’t got ___
friends here.
11. It’s healthy if you eat
______ fruits.
12. Is there ____honey
in the jar?
13. Did you make ____
mistakes in the test?
14. Drinking _______
coffee is not good for
your health.
15. How ____ tomatoes
do you need?
11 .
Write the nouns in the correct places .
(Viết những
danh từ sau vào đúng vị trí.)
flour
bread
cherries
strawberries
milk
water
people
sugar
salt
fish
dogs
buses
children
chickens
oil
jam
honey
advice
cars
homework
cheese
butterflies
furniture
information
flour
………………………………
………………………………
………………………………
………………………………
cherries
………………………………
………………………………
………………………………
………………………………
much
many
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12 .
Circle “how much” or “how many”
(Khoanh tròn “how
much” hoặc “how many”)
1. How many/ How much apples are there?
2. How much/ How many kids do you have?
3. How much/ How many milk do we need?
4. How much/How many toys do you have?
5. How much/ How many sugar did she put into the coffee?
6. How much/ How many bread is there left on the table?
7. How much/ How many flowers are there in the vase?
8. How much/ How many time is there left for the competition?
9. How many/ How much eggs are there in the fridge?
10. How much/ How many does it cost?
13 .
Complete the sentences using “much, many, a lot
of .”
(Hoàn thành câu sử dụng “much, many, a lot of”)
1. Do you drink ___________ coffee?
2. My grandmother has got _________ novels in her house.
3. There isn’t _____________lemonade in the fridge.
4. We saw ________ beautiful pictures in the museum.
5. Hurry up! We don’t have _________time.
6. Have you got __________ pets in your house?
7. We went to the cinema last week. There were ______ interesting films.
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8. Were there __________ guests at the party last night?
9. I ate ___________ chocolate last night, so I have stomach ache now.
10. I have _____________money, so I can buy the expensive car.
11. Martin didn’t make ___________mistakes in the test yesterday.
12. My father knows ____________information about her.
13. I don’t know ___________ about her.
14. They didn’t ask me _____________questions in the interview.
15. I have ______________friends in the school.
14 .
Correct the mistakes .
(Sửa lỗi sai.)
2
3
4
5
1
We have got any mistakes.
They haven’t got a few rice.
There aren’t some pictures here.
We have few milk to drink.
It’s too late. We don’t have many time.
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
___________________
C
(BÀI TẬP NÂNG CAO)
ADVANCED EXERCISES
1 .
Fill in “a/ an, some, any, many, much, no” .
(Điền “a/
an, some, any, many, much, no”.)
1. A: Can I have some lemonade, please?
B: I’m sorry. But there isn’t ________.
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2. A: Would you like_________ orange juice?
B: Yes, please.
3. A: How ________ bell peppers do we have?
B: Very few. Get some more.
4. A: Are you going to buy _______ lemons for the salad?
B: No, there are _______ lemons in the fridge. But there aren’t ______
tomatoes.
5. A: How about making _______ apple pie?
B: That’s ________ great idea.
6. A: How ________ oranges do you have?
B: I have ________ oranges only apples.
7. A: How ________ oil do we have?
B: Very little. Get some more.
8. A: What are you eating for lunch?
B: ________ sandwich, ________ banana and _______ apple.
2 .
Fill in “little, a little, few, a few, a lot of” .
(Điền “little,
a little, few, a few, a lot of”.)
1. There are few pears in the bowl. Buy some more from the supermarket.
2. Is there any milk in the bottle? Yes, ______but enough for breakfast.
3. I have __________knowledge about the subject. We need to look
for more information.
4. I’m so hungry. There is ________rice in the electric cook for you.
5. All she wanted was __________love and happiness.
6. My father has _____money in the bank, so we can buy a new house.
7. There were _______tomatoes, so I can’t make a salad.
8. We have ________ money on us. We can’t buy the tickets.
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9. Peter has a stomach ache because he ate _________candy.
10. He was sad because he had _________friends.
3 .
Fill in “a little, a few, a lot of” .
(Điền “a little, a few, a lot of”)
9. We need _____
students to help
the teacher.
10. There is ____
water in the bottle.
1. A lot of people
attended the
birthday party.
2. Mrs Brown
needs _____time
to finish cooking.
5. Mary wants to
drink _________
coffee.
6. Children need
_______love and
care.
7. Sandy bought
_____new dresses.
8. Andy can blow
_______ bubbles.
11. He has _____
classmates to
study with.
12. I just want
________ coffee.
3._____________
students enjoy
camping.
4. David is feeling
_____better now.
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4 .
Circle the correct answer .
(Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng)
1. Eating out is so expensive here. There aren’t
some/any cheap restaurants.
2. There aren’t many/ much car parks in my
neighbourhood.
3. Hurry up! We only have a few/ a little time
before the teacher comes.
4. We saw a few/ a little animals when we travelled to America.
5. There are few/ a few bookshops near my house, so I can’t buy books.
6. Is there any/ some bread in the house? - Yes, there is some/ any.
7. There are any/ a lot of students here today.
8. Do you want to go to the cinema with me? - I’m sorry! I don’t have
many/ much time.
9. I feel tired because I drank a lot of/ many coffee
last night.
10. Don’t eat much/ little chocolate. It’s not good for
your health.
11. I have little/ a little money. I can’t buy anything
in this shop.
12. Would you like some/ any biscuits?
13. New York has a lot of/ much beautiful buildings.
14. Have you got any/ few money? Yes, I have some/ a few.
15. I have a few/ any beautiful cats.
5 .
Circle a mistake in each of these sentences and
correct it .
(Khoanh tròn một lỗi sai trong mỗi câu và sửa)
1
1. many
→
much
There isn’t many food in the fridge.
2________
2
I ate a little bread for breakfast, so I feel hungry now.
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3_______
3
I saw much interesting animals at the zoo last week.
6_______
6
I have many money to buy the expensive ring.
7_______
7
Our teacher never gives us much homeworks.
8_______
8
How many friends do you have? Just a few, I am very lonely.
5_______
5
I have already had a banana, a apple and some sandwiches
for breakfast.
4_______
4
It was a difficult question, but few students could solve it.
6 .
Circle the correct answer
(Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng)
1. There aren’t _______tomatoes left. I don’t think it’s enough to make
some salad.
a. much b. any
c. a few
d. some
2. I haven’t got _____time to say goodbye. My train leaves in 5 minutes.
a. much b. some
c. little
d. a little
3. Mom, can you give me _______ money? I want to go to the cinema.
a. little b. a few
c. a little
d. much
4. We met ___________friends at the zoo.
a. some b. any
c. little
d. much
5. I feel so comfortable because there is __________traffic today.
a. a few
b. few
c. little
d. a little
6. ______classmates do you have?
a. What
b. How many
c. How much
d. Where
7. You smoked too ___________. It’s unhealthy.
a. much b. many
c. a d. a lot of
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8. I have __________ friends. We often play football after school.
a. few
b. a few
c. little
d. a little
9. The party was so crowded. How__________ people did you invite?
a. any
b. many
c. some
d. much
10. Mary is a teacher but she has_________ experience with little kids.
a. few
b. little
c. many
d. a little
11. Would you like _____________ orange juice? - Yes, please!
a. some b. a c. an
d. any
12. The teacher gave us ____________ homework.
a. a lot of b. much
c. many
d. a few
13. I don’t like him very ___________.
a. little
b. many
c. much
d. any
14. Are there ____________ apples in the tree?
a. some
b. little
c. few
d. any
15. My pocket is empty. There aren’t _________ coins in it.
a. any
b. little
c. some
d. much
16. I’m feeling __________ better now. Thanks for your caring.
a. some
b. little
c. much
d. many
17. There are ___________ eggs in the fridge. We can make a cake.
a. some
b. much
c. few
d. little
18. The cactus only needs _________ water.
a. few
b. a little
c. little
d. a few
7 .
Reorder the words to make sentences .
(Sắp xếp từ
thành câu hoàn chỉnh.)
1. some/ on/ apples/ There/ are/ the table/./
→
There are some apples on the table.
2. tomatoes/ Are/ there/ any/ in the fridge/?/
→
___________________________________________________
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3. some/ Suan/ has got/ rabbits / at home/./
→
___________________________________________________
4. much/ butter/ there/ is/ How/ in/ fridge/ the/?/
→
___________________________________________________
5. to/ You/ bread/ have/ any/ buy/ don’t/./
→
___________________________________________________
6. only/ coins/ That/ got/ woman/ has/ few/ pocket/ her/ in/./
→
___________________________________________________
7. plate/ aren’t/ pears/ on/ There/ many/ the/./
→
___________________________________________________
8. bowl/ Is/ rice/ much/ there/ the/ in/?/
→
___________________________________________________
9. people/ can/ Very/French/ few/ here/ speak/./
→
___________________________________________________
10. got/ They/ in/ garden/ haven’t/ their/ trees/ many/./
→
___________________________________________________
11. Jack/ books/ lot/ Has/ of/ got/ a/?/
→
___________________________________________________
12. bottles of/ many/there/ are/ orange juice/ in/ fridge/ How/ the/?/
→
___________________________________________________
13. we/ any/ got/ cheese/ the/ plate/ Have/ on/?/
→
___________________________________________________
14. are/ of/ students/ lot/ in/ schoolyard/ There/ the/ a/./
→
___________________________________________________
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15. wants/ and/ meat/ for/ lunch/ Lucy/ rice/ some/ her/./
→
___________________________________________________
8 .
Write the questions to given answers .
(Viết câu hỏi
cho các câu trả lời sau.)
There are five teachers in the garden.
Yes, there is some honey in the jar.
No, there aren’t many tables in the kitchen.
There are five people in my family.
There are ten bottles in the fridge.
There are 35 students in my class.
There are ten birds in the tree.
No, there aren’t many shops there.
There isn’t much milk in my tea.
No, there isn’t much bread left.
1. How many teachers are there
in the garden?
7_______________________?
4_______________________?
10______________________?
2_______________________?
8_______________________?
5_______________________?
11______________________?
3_______________________?
9_______________________?
6_______________________?
Yes, there are two girls in the park.
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9 .
Fill in “much, many, few, a few, little, a little” .
(Điền
“much, many, few, a few, little, a little”.)
1. My sister is very friendly, so she has many friends.
2. David is so busy these days. He has ____________ time.
3. I want to talk to you quickly. It takes only ___________ minutes.
4. This city isn’t attractive. __________ tourists come here.
5. Be quick. We have __________ time.
6. My parents don’t give me __________ pocket money every month.
7. The teacher is so strict, so ___________ students like him.
8. Did you take __________ pictures when you travelled to London?
9. I don’t think she is a good teacher. She’s got __________ patience.
10. The town is old. There are __________ modern buildings.
10 .
Write “how much” or “how many” before the nouns .
(Viết “how much” hoặc “how many” trước các danh từ sau)
1_____________eggs?
2. ___________butter?
3.___________ apples?
4.________ homework?
5. ____________buses?
6. _____________milk?
7. ______________rice?
8.____________people?
9. _______information?
10. _________children?
11.__________chocolate?
12. ___________students?
13._____________food?
14.______________sugar?
15. ____________money?
16. ____________carrots?
17. ___________furniture?
18.____________ women?
19. __________butterflies?
20. ______________bread?
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11 .
Fill in the blank with “some, any, a lot of, much,
many, little, few” . Match with the suitable pictures
(Điền “some, any, a lot of, much, many, little, few” và
ghép với bức tranh phù hợp.)
1. There weren’t ______people at the bus stop.
2. There isn’t __________milk. Only a bottle.
3. There is ______bread. We don’t need to buy.
4. There is ________pizza in the fridge if you
feel hungry.
5. You shouldn’t drink ______coffee. It makes
you nervous.
6. How __________did you pay for the meal?
7. Has Linda got __________trainers?
8. Could you give me_______ cheese, please?
9. The teacher is very demanding. She gives us
_______homework every day.
10. I don’t understand ________the exercise.
Just _________.
11. Have you bought _________sweets for the
party? - Not yet, I haven’t bought _________
food for the party.
12. Women often put ____________things in
their handbags.
13. He has just got _________books. He can’t
lend you.
14. I met ________old classmates when I came
to the birthday party.
15. I feel __________better now after relaxing.
1
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D
MINI TEST
Circle the correct answers .
(Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng)
1. There are ___________clouds in the sky.
a. much b. any
c. many
d. a little
2. There isn’t _____________ water in the bottle.
a. any
b. some
c. a
d. an
3. Only __________of his friends came to his party. Not all of them.
a. a
b. any
c. some
d. no
4. I have very___________ bread. I have to buy some.
a. little
b. a little
c. a few
d. few
5. Would you like ________juice?
a. little
b. some
c. a few
d. any
6. He has ________apple, a banana and some cookies in his lunch box.
a. a
b. an
c. some
d. any
7. His grandfather has ____money, so he can buy the expensive house.
a. a lot of
b. a few
c. many
d. little
8. Has he got _________ brother or sister?
a. some
b. any
c. a lot of
d. a few
9. Linda feels unhappy. She has _____ money to buy such a nice dress.
a. a few
b. a little
c. no
d. some
10. How ________cheese do you need for dinner?
a. many
b. much
c. any
d. some
11. We have _________time before going to school. Let’s play football.
a. little
b. a little
c. a few
d. many
12. How __________friends do you have?
a. many
b. much
c. any
d. some
