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CHUẨN BỊ CHO KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT QUỐC GIA

PHÁT TRIỂN ĐỀ THI MINH HỌA

BỘ ĐỀ NẮM CHẮC ĐIỂM 8: ĐỀ SỐ 01

Thời gian làm bài: 50 phút, 32 câu hỏi trắc nghiệm

Read the following advertisement and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 6.

Your Perfect Companion for Every Trip

Are you (1) _______ of not knowing where to go on your next vacation? Or struggling to plan the

(2) _______? Now, that’s all in the past with our new app, ‘TravelMate’. It’s designed to help you discover

the best travel destinations (3) _______ on your preferences. Whether you love beaches, mountains, or

cities, ‘TravelMate’ offers suggestions tailored (4) _______ you. You can browse other travellers’

reviews, get tips, and (5) _______ reservations for everything from flights to accommodations, all in one

place! Want (6) _______ local restaurants or hidden gems? Our app has you covered! With just a few

taps, you can plan your perfect getaway.

Download ‘TravelMate’ now and make your next vacation unforgettable!

Question 1.

A. tire

B. tired

C. tiring

D. tiredly

Question 2.

A. trip perfect vacation

B. perfect trip vacation

C. vacation trip perfect

D. perfect vacation trip

Question 3.

A. are based

B. which base

C. based

D. basing

Question 4.

A. to

B. by

C. with

D. on

Question 5.

A. do

B. make

C. put

D. take

Question 6.

A. exploring

B. explore

C. to explore

D. to exploring

Read the following leaflet and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option

that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 7 to 12.

Eat Well, Live Well: Simple Steps for Better Health

Learn how small changes in your diet can make a big difference.

Common issues we face:

We tend to (7) _______ too much sugar and processed food today, which can lead to health

problems. Another challenge is finding time to prepare meals at home, causing a reliance on fast

food. Over time, this habit increases the risk of obesity and (8) _______ diseases.

What we can do:

●

(9) _______ on sugary drinks and replace them with water or herbal tea. This helps reduce excess

calories.

●

Prepare meals at home (10) _______ buying pre-made options, giving you control over (11)

_______ and portion sizes.

●

When shopping, look for fresh fruits and vegetables rather than processed foods. They provide

a(n) (12) _______ of nutrients essential for good health.

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Question 7.

A. purchase

B. preserve

C. consume

D. produce

Question 8.

A. another

B. other

C. the other

D. others

Question 9.

A. Take off

B. Turn out

C. Cut down

D. Pass down

Question 10.

A. in place of

B. thanks to

C. in addition to

D. in contrast to

Question 11.

A. appliances

B. ingredients

C. chemicals

D. materials

Question 12.

A. percentage

B. level

C. amount

D. variety

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or

sentences to make a meaningful exchange of text in each of the following questions from 13 to 17.

Question 13.

a. Mike: Wow! That sounds amazing. I’d love to hear more.

b. Mike: Hey, John! Long time no see. How have you been?

c. John: Hi, Mike! I’ve been great. I’ve travelled to several countries this year.

A. a – c – b

B. b – a – c

C. b – c – a

D. c – a – b

Question 14.

a. Emma: I’m thinking of having a small party with friends.

b. Lisa: I prefer travelling, but I understand your choice.

c. Lisa: Why not go on a trip instead?

d. Lisa: How are you going to celebrate your birthday this year?

e. Emma: Parties are easier to plan, and I love spending time with friends.

A. c – e – b – a – d

B. c – a – d – e – b

C. d – e – b – a – c

D. d – a – c – e – b

Question 15.

Hi Dan,

a. It’s a great decision, but are you ready for the responsibility?

b. However, having a pet can really improve your mental life.

c. I've heard that you were thinking of adopting a puppy from the shelter.

d. You should consider this thoroughly, and I'm excited to know your choice.

e. You will have to feed, walk, and play with it every day.

Talk to you soon,

Mike

A. c – a – e – b – d

B. d – a – e – c – b

C. c – e – b – a – d

D. c – b – a – e – d

Question 16.

a. More and more companies are embracing this model since they have realised that it reduces operational

costs and offers a better work-life balance for staff.

b. Despite its advantages, some challenges remain, such as maintaining team collaboration and ensuring

clear communication.

c. It allows employees to work from anywhere, as long as they have an Internet connection, which

increases flexibility and productivity.

d. However, remote work is still a great option and has the potential to change the labour market

positively.

e. The rise of remote work has completely changed modern working environments and practices.

A. e – b – c – a – d

B. a – c – e – d – b

C. e – c – a – b – d

D. e – d – a – c – b

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Question 17.

a. Thanks to their unwavering dedication and passion, the bakery continues to thrive, beloved by both

long-time loyal customers and new visitors alike.

b. This small bakery originally started as a humble family business but quickly became a well-known

local favourite.

c. The rise in customer demand led the dedicated owners to expand their menu, offering much more

variety while still maintaining their signature quality.

d. The bakery's reputation has been spreading even wider in the region and reaching nearby towns now,

making it a bustling spot every morning.

e. For many years, it has steadily gained popularity due to its fresh, handmade pastries and warm, friendly

atmosphere.

A. b – c – a – d – e

B. d – c – b – a – e

C. b – e – d – c – a

D. a – b – d – c – e

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

correct option that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 18 to 19.

In 2022, an ambitious environmental project, which was designed to combat deforestation, (18)

_______. The project aimed to restore large areas that had been devastated by illegal logging and

agricultural expansion, with the goal of planting over one million trees. This initiative marked a crucial

step in global efforts to mitigate climate change, drawing significant attention from environmental

organizations worldwide.

Having decided to employ advanced AI systems during the project, (19) _______. These systems

ensure that optimal conditions are maintained for tree growth and wildlife restoration, making the

reforestation process more efficient. The AI not only gathers data from the ecosystem for further research

but also interacts with the surrounding environment to support long-term sustainability, thus helping

restore Amazon's ecological balance.

Question 18:

A. was launched in the Amazon rainforest

B. that was launched in the Amazon rainforest

C. scientists launched it in the Amazon rainforest

D. having been launched in the Amazon rainforest

Question 19:

A. environmental changes were monitored and irrigation was adjusted by scientists using sensors

B. sensors were helpful for scientists to monitor environmental changes and adjust irrigation

C. there were sensors which helped both monitor environmental changes and adjust irrigation

D. scientists used sensors to not only monitor environmental changes but also adjust irrigation

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best

answer to each of the following questions from 20 to 27.

Traditional Media

Before the invention of newspapers, the main source of news was word of mouth. Any writings

and drawings were done by hand. Although printing presses had existed in eastern Asia, it was

Gutenberg’s invention in Europe in 1453 that made printing faster and books more accessible. It reduced

the cost and size of printed books and made them the first form of mass media affordable to less wealthy

people. Gutenberg’s invention also quickened the spread of discoveries and information, and promoted

literacy in Europe.

The printing press led to the rise of printed newspapers that appeared regularly. The first

newspapers developed from around 1612 and in a short period of time, they became very popular in

Europe and the European colonies. In the 19

th

century, they also appeared in Asia.

Newspapers and magazines are still very popular today. Although most of them have online

versions, many people continue to read print media, which is considered more credible than digital media.

In the 1920s, when radio, television, and video were introduced, the phrase “the media” began to

be used. Black and white television quickly became popular in the 1950s, and in the 1960s colour

broadcasts started in many countries. Thanks to its audiovisual presentation, television became one of the

most important forms of mass media in the 20th century. As a source of news, entertainment, and

education, it still attracts a large number of viewers today.

(Adapted from English Workbook 12 – Global Success)

Question 20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the traditional forms of media?

A. Printing presses

B. Television

C. Radio

D. Printed newspapers

Question 21. The word credible in paragraph 3 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

A. dependable

B. available

C. untrustworthy

D. believable

Question 22. The word it in paragraph 4 refers to _______.

A. source of news

B. television

C. entertainment

D. audiovisual presentation

Question 23. The word promoted in paragraph 1 can be best replaced by _______.

A. rose

B. raised

C. dropped

D. wavered

Question 24. Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 1?

A. News was mostly unofficial and incorrect prior to the invention of newspapers.

B. After the advent of newspapers, it was no longer common for news to be passed on verbally.

C. There were only face-to-face conversations and interactions before the creation of newspapers.

D. Before newspapers were invented, news was mainly shared through spoken communication.

Question 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Television was the most popular type of media in the 20

th

century.

B. Printed newspapers had existed first in Asia before the 15

th

century.

C. The emergence of printers increased the speed of news spread.

D. Magazines lost their popularity when the Internet appeared.

Question 26. In which paragraph does the writer mention the advent of a term?

A. Paragraph 1

B. Paragraph 2

C. Paragraph 3

D. Paragraph 4

Question 27. In which paragraph does the writer explain why the cost of a type of media decreased?

A. Paragraph 1

B. Paragraph 2

C. Paragraph 3

D. Paragraph 4

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best

answer to each of the following questions from 28 to 32.

[I] Artificial Intelligence (AI) is likely to improve your engagement in non-STEM subjects

(Literature, Art, Education, and Humanities). [II] For instance, AI-powered language learning platforms

like Duolingo and Rosetta Stone use natural language processing and machine instructions to provide

personalised learning experiences. [III] This can help you learn at your own pace and in your own way,

thereby, increasing engagement and motivation. [IV]

AI-powered writing and grammar tools such as Grammarly and Hemingway can provide instant

feedback and suggestions for alternative phrasing and word choices. By analysing your grammar,

vocabulary, and style, these tools can take your writing skills to the next level and help you

communicate better.

Similarly, you can play AI-powered educational games in history and social studies classes. Games

like Civilization and Age of Empires use AI to create realistic historical simulations that can help you

understand historical events and concepts more enjoyably and interactively.

In music and art, there are creative tools such as Amper Music and Dream. These tools use AI to

create original music and art based on users’ input. This can provide you with fun and imaginative ways

to study these subjects.

AI tools and platforms can be accessible to all students regardless of their geographical location

or socio-economic status. If you do not have access to traditional educational resources, you can use your

mobile devices to access them free of charge.

Overall, AI can stimulate your interest in non-STEM subjects by providing personalised

instructions, creating various learning experiences, and offering real-time feedback and support. As AI

technology continues to evolve, you can expect to see even more innovative uses of AI in non-STEM

education.

(Adapted from English Workbook 12 – Global Success)

Question 28. Where in paragraph 1 does the following sentence best fit?

These platforms can adapt their learning content and pace to match your individual needs.

A. [I]

B. [II]

C. [III]

D. [IV]

Question 29. The phrase take your writing skills to the next level in paragraph 1 could be best replaced

by ________.

A. improve your writing skills

B. worsen your writing skills

C. learn from your writing skills

D. assess your writing skills

Question 30. The word them in paragraph 5 refers to _______.

A. AI tools and platforms

B. all students

C. mobile devices

D. traditional educational resources

Question 31. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the subjects that can be supported by

AI?

A. history

B. art

C. geography

D. music

Question 32. The word stimulate in paragraph 6 is OPPOSITE in meaning to _______.

A. enhance

B. discourage

C. foster

D. hesitate