BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH 9
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2. I couldn’t attend the party because I was feeling unwell.
3. Since the alarm didn’t go off, he was late for work.
4. She missed the bus because of heavy traffic.
5. The concert was canceled because of technical difficulties.
6. The flight was delayed because of bad weather.
7. He didn’t go to the gym because he was tired.
8. As the temperature dropped, they put on their jackets.
9. As she opened the door, the cat escaped.
10. Because of a broken leg, he couldn’t participate in the marathon.
D. SPEAKING
I.
1. C
2. A
3. B
4. E
5. D
II.
1. How do you study English? I need some new methods.
2. Try speaking with native speakers or language exchange partners. It helps with
pronunciation and conversation skills.
3. Where can I find them?
4. Look for online platforms or apps. Connect with native English speakers learning
your language.
5. Okay, what else can I do?
6. Watch English movies with subtitles and read books in English.
7. Sounds good. How about grammar and vocabulary?
8. Practice grammar and vocabulary exercises regularly.
9. Thanks for the advice!
10. Keep practicing consistently. You’ll see progress. Good luck!
E. READING
I.
II.
1. study
2. speaking
3. listening
4. reading
5. podcasts
6. communication
7.expand
8. language
9. writing
III.
1. C
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. C
6. D
7. C
8. C
F. WRITING
I.
1. First, create a vocabulary list of new words.
2. Second, practice using flashcards with the vocabulary list.
3. Third, read English books and articles to expand vocabulary.
4. Fourth, engage in conversations with native English speakers to practice using
vocabulary.
5. Fifth, use vocabulary learning apps for interactive exercises and quizzes.
6. Finally, write sentences using the new vocabulary to reinforce learning.
II.
1. You can create a list of new words and review it regularly to improve your English.
2. You can use flashcards to practice the new vocabulary and reinforce your understanding.
3. You can read English books and articles to discover new words and expand your
vocabulary.
4. You can talk to native English speakers to practice using words and improve your
speaking skills.
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5. You can try using language learning apps with interactive exercises and quizzes
to enhance your English proficiency.
UNIT 2: LIFE IN THE PAST
A. PRONUNCIATION
I.
/1/: it, fill, still, sit, dinner
/i:/: meet, repeat, steel, eat, feel
II.
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. D
5. D
III.
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. A
B. VOCABULARY
I.
1. B
2. E
3. H
4. C
5. I
6. G
7. A
8. D
9. F
10. J
II.
1. cottage
2. tuk-tuk
3. stall
4. clay pot
5. bake
6. sketch
III.
1. single
2. marriage
3. breadwinner
4. generation
5. stall
6. clay pot
IV.
1. nuclear family
2. house husband
3. niece
4. nephew
5. clay pot
6. bake
C. GRAMMAR
I.
1. would swim
2. would read
3. would travel
4. would sing
5. would dance
6. would play
7. would cook
8. would visit
9. would write
10.would watch
II.
1. I used to regularly drink coffee in the morning.
2. She used to frequently travel to different countries.
3. We used to always celebrate birthdays with a big party.
4. He used to play the piano as a child.
5. They used to often go camping during the summer.
6. I used to watch cartoons every Saturday morning.
7. I used to go to the gym every day.
8. They used to watch movies every Friday night.
9. He used to regularly go for long runs in the park.
10. They used to spend hours reading books in the library.
III.
1. used to climb 2. used to have
3. used to play
4. used to go
5. used to eat
6. used to live
7. used to watch 8. used to visit
9. used to dance 10. used to have
IV.
1. went
2. would travel
3. would play
4. would bake
5. traveled
6. would always have
7. would have
8. read
9. went
10. would help
V.
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. D
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. C
10. B
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D. SPEAKING
I.
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. B
5. D
II.
1. Grandpa, what are some things you used to love doing when you were young?
2. Well, I used to really enjoy playing baseball with my friends in the neighborhood.
We would spend hours at the park, having a great time.
3. That sounds awesome, Grandpa! Did you play on a team?
4. No, it was more relaxed. We would form teams spontaneously and simply have a
good time.
5. I wish I could have seen you play, Grandpa.
6. Well, we can still play catch together and create some new memories. It’s not
about the competition; it’s about the joy of spending time together.
7. You’re right, Grandpa. I’m glad we can make new memories together.
8. Me too, Sam. Let’s enjoy the present and make the most of our time together, just
like I used to do when I was young.
E. READING
1. In the past, people talked face-to-face and wrote letters to communicate. They
had fun by gathering around a radio or TV with family and friends. Nowadays,
we use phones and computers to communicate, and we entertain ourselves with
online platforms and streaming services.
2. In the past, people used bicycles, horses, or public transportation to get around.
Now, cars are more common, and air travel has become faster and easier.
3. In the past, people often stayed in one job for a long time and were loyal to their
employers. They took pride in their work, became experts in their field, and had
strong relationships with their coworkers.
4. Technology has changed our lives a lot. It lets us connect with people quickly, even
if they are far away. We can also find information easily. Technology has made
transportation faster and opened up new job opportunities.
5. It can be hard to find a balance between the past and present. While modern tech-
nology has its benefits, it can also make life feel overwhelming. Finding a balance
means appreciating the good things from the past while still enjoying the conve-
niences of today.
F. WRITING
I.
1. My great uncle, John, used to lead a fascinating life.
2. He was born in a small town in the 1940s.
3. As a child, he used to spend his days exploring the nearby woods and fields.
4. In his teenage years, John developed a love for music.
5. He used to play the guitar in a local band.
6. After finishing high school, John went on to serve in the military.
7. He used to tell us stories about his time in the army.
8. Once he completed his military service, John pursued a career as a photographer.
9. John used to tell us about the incredible places he visited and the people he met
along the way.
10. In his later years, John settled down and started a family of his own.
II.
1. My grandfather was born in a small village in the 1930s.
2. He grew up during a time when life was much different than it is today.
3. As a young boy, he used to spend his days helping his parents on their farm.
4. In his teenage years, John developed a passion for carpentry.
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5. He used to spend hours in his workshop.
6. After getting married, he and his wife used to embark on cross-country road trips
during the summer months.
7. They would pack up their car and explore the vast landscapes of the country.
8. John always taught us the value of hard work, dedication, and appreciating the
little things in life.
UNIT 3: LIVING ENVIRONMENT
A. PRONUNCIATION
I.
1. D
2. B
3. D
4. D
5. A
II.
1. I like to play the guitar in my free time.
2. Can you find the key to unlock the door?
3. The high price of the tickets made it difficult for me to attend the concert.
4. She was crying during the sad movie.
5. He was excited to try the new restaurant in town.
B. VOCABULARY
I.
1. E
2. H
3. F
4. C
5. A
6. G
7. B
8. D
II.
1. sensors
2. monitor
3. solar panels
4. appliance
5. game console 6. air conditioner
III.
1. bunk beds
2. flat screen
3. curtain
4. air conditioner
5. elevator
6. solar panels
IV.
1. C
2. C
3. D
4. A
5. B
6. A
V.
1. curtain
2. screen
3. connect
4. mirror
5. game console
6. elevator
C. GRAMMAR
I.
1. A
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. D
6. D
7. D
8. B
9. A
10. D
II.
1. The woman who is standing over there is my mother.
2. The man whom he borrowed the money from is my uncle.
3. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.
4. The house whose roof is painted blue belongs to my friend.
5. The dog whose tail is wagging is very happy.
6. The car whose keys were lost has been found.
7. The woman whose husband is a doctor is my neighbor.
8. The company whose CEO is retiring is undergoing major changes.
9. People who are honest are always trusted.
10. The boy whose mother is a doctor wants to become a scientist.
II.
1. The girl whom I saw at the park is my sister.
2. The car which belongs to Sinh is expensive.
3. The book that I borrowed from the library is interesting.
4. The house which has a red door is old.
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5. The dog with which I played at the park is friendly.
6. The restaurant at which we had dinner serves delicious food.
7. The man whom I met at the conference is a doctor.
8. The movie that we watched last night was entertaining.
9. The teacher with whom I have classes is strict.
10. The company for which my friend works is successful.
III.
1. had
2. spoke
3. lived
4. had
5. had
6. knew
7. had
8. were
9. had
10. had
IV.
1. She wishes she were confident in public speaking.
2. They wish they had a good relationship with their neighbors.
3. He wishes he could play a musical instrument.
4. They wish they could speak Spanish.
5. He wishes he had more free time.
6. We wish we were on vacation.
7. She wishes she lived closer to her workplace.
8. They wish they had enough money to travel.
9. She wishes she knew how to swim.
10. He wishes he had good health.
V.
1. She wishes she could speak multiple languages.
2. He wishes he had more opportunities for career growth.
3. We wish we lived in a bigger house.
4. Mai wishes she knew how to play the guitar.
5. The weather is so hot, I wish it were cooler.
6. They wish they had the ability to travel the world.
7. They wish they had more time to spend with their families.
8. She wishes she had more confidence in herself.
9. They wish they didn’t have to work overtime.
10. We wish we didn’t live so far away from our families.
D. SPEAKING
I.
1. Hey Alex, have you seen my new smart house? It’s amazing!
2. Really? What makes it so smart?
3. It has a voice-activated assistant that controls everything. I can just say, “Hey,
house, turn on the lights,” and they magically turn on!
4. That’s cool! What else can it do?
5. It adjusts the temperature automatically and has smart security cameras that
send me real-time notifications.
6. Wow, your smart house sounds incredible! It must make your life easier.
7. Absolutely! I love living in a smart house.
8. Thanks for sharing, Emma. I’ll consider adding some smart features to my home too.
9. You’re welcome, Alex. It’s definitely worth it!
II.
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. A
E. READING
I.
1. B
2. A
3. D
4. C
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II.
1. One cool thing about the dream house is that it will have smart features.
2. The lights will automatically adjust to create the right mood in the dream house.
3. Saving energy is important in the dream house to protect the environment and
reduce utility bills.
4. An example of automation in the dream house is a smart coffee maker that starts
brewing coffee at a specific time.
5. The smart features in the dream house can be controlled using a simple app on a
smartphone or by giving voice commands.
F. WRITING
I.
1. My dream house has cool technology that makes life easier.
2. It has a smart security system to keep us safe.
3. The lights can be controlled with a smart app or voice commands.
4. The thermostat adjusts itself to keep us comfortable and save energy.
5. In the kitchen, there are smart appliances that make cooking a breeze.
6. We can even control the entertainment system with our voices.
7. Everything in the house is connected and easy to use.
8. It’s like living in the future!
II.
1. My dream house has really cool smart features.
2. It has a smart security system to keep us safe.
3. We can control the lights with an app or by talking to them.
4. The thermostat is smart too and adjusts itself to keep us comfortable.
5. In the kitchen, we have smart appliances that we can control with our phones or
by using voice commands.
6. We can even control the TV and music with our voices.
Unit 4: Tourism
A. PRONUNCIATION
I.
1. Could you show me the way to the park?
2. Could you tell me how much a ticket costs?
3. You should take some water.
4. It’s opposite the pharmacy.
5. There is a pharmacy near here.
II.
1. Great 'Wall
2. Golden 'Gate
3. 'beautiful garden
4. Central 'Park 5. 'bookstore
6. Walt 'Disney
B. VOCABULARY
I.
1. C
2. A
3. F
4. B
5. D
6. H
7. E
8. G
II.
1. pharmacy
2. top up
3. SIM card
4. socket adapter
5. bakery
6. pastry
III.
1. dumpling
2. monument
3. socket adapter
4. fanny pack
5. convenience store
6. pharmacy
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IV.
1. hostel
2. pastry
3. sunblock
4. gallery
5. SIM card
6. bakery
V.
1. embassy
2. sunblock
3. monument
4. hostel
5. top up
6. fanny pack
C. GRAMMAR
I.
1. She asked if I could pass her the salt.
2. He said that he would be late for the meeting.
3. She asked if I had finished my homework.
4. They suggested that we go to the beach that weekend.
5. He said that he had a question.
6. She told them to turn off the lights.
7. He suggested that we try a different approach.
8. She asked if I had enjoyed the movie.
9. He said that he needed some help with that math problem.
10. They suggested that we have dinner at that new restaurant.
II.
1. They said that they had seen the movie the previous night.
2. He said that he would call me the day before.
3. Mai said that she would go to the party the following day.
4. He told me that he was going to start a new job the following month.
5. She said that she had already bought the tickets.
6. She said that she would visit her parents the following week.
7. They mentioned that they were traveling to Europe the following month.
8. He asked her where she was going.
9. Tom asked Mary whether she had seen his hat.
10. He told Nam that he would phone him the following day.
III.
1. would finish
2. had seen
3. had
4. couldn’t
5. was going
6. had won
7. had seen
8. would call
9. wasn’t
10. hadn’t
IV.
1. She mentioned that she loved playing the guitar.
2. He stated that he had visited Paris twice.
3. She said that she would meet her friends for dinner that night.
4. He informed us that he had completed all the tasks on his to-do list.
5. She mentioned that she was studying for her exams.
6. He excitedly shared that he had seen a shooting star the previous night.
7. She promised that she would send us the document by email.
8. He explained that he couldn’t attend the party because of a prior commitment.
9. He promised that he would give us a call later in the afternoon.
10. She complained that she hadn’t received the package on time.
V.
1. Could
2. Could
3. tell
4. a
5. to find
6. me
7. why
8. solve
9. to use
10. to tie
VI.
1. A
2. B
3. A
4. D
5. C
6. C
7. A
8. A
9. B
10. C
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D. SPEAKING
I.
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. E
5. B
II.
1. Excuse me, do you know where the nearest train station is?
2. Yes, the train station is just two blocks away. You can easily walk there.
3. Thank you! Also, I need to top up my phone. Is there a nearby store where I can
do that?
4. Absolutely! There’s a convenience store just around the corner. They have a top-
up service for various mobile providers.
5. Great! While we’re on the topic of convenience stores, do you know where I can
buy an umbrella? It looks like it might rain later.
6. No worries! There’s a small shop across the street that sells umbrellas. You’ll find
a wide selection there.
7. That’s perfect! And one more thing, I need to buy a SIM card for my phone. Any
idea where I can get one?
8. Of course! There’s a telecom store a few blocks away. They offer SIM cards for both
local and international use.
9. That’s exactly what I need. Thank you so much for your help!
10. You’re welcome! If you have any more questions or need further assistance, feel
free to ask. Enjoy your stay here!
E. READING
I.
1. The capital city of Viet Nam is Hanoi.
2. Ha Long Bay, with its stunning limestone karsts and emerald waters, is a
must-visit UNESCO World Heritage Site in Viet Nam.
3. Hoi An is renowned for its well-preserved ancient architecture and lantern-lit
streets.
4. The Mekong Delta is famous for its lush green fields and winding waterways,
offering a unique and picturesque experience.
5. The Ho Chi Minh City offers various historical landmarks, including the War
Remnants Museum, which provides insights into the country’s history during the
Viet Nam War.
II.
1. T
2. F
3. T
4. F
5. T
F. WRITING
I.
1. The Mekong Delta is a beautiful region in southern Vietnam
2. It is known for its green fields, winding rivers, and vibrant local life.
3. When visiting the Mekong Delta, there are several things you can do to make the
most of your time there.
4. For example, you can explore the famous floating markets.
5. One popular floating market is Cai Rang.
6. You can meet friendly sellers, try delicious street food, and experience the unique
trading culture of the region.
7. Another activity to enjoy is cruising along the Mekong River.
8. You can admire the beautiful views of green rice fields, coconut trees, and small
villages along the riverbanks.
9. You can learn about local traditions and try your hand at making some handi-
crafts.
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10. You can enjoy many different dishes such as banh xeo, sweet soup, and some
unique fruits such as durian, grapefruit, rambutan, etc.
II.
1. Ho Chi Minh City, also known as Saigon, is a bustling and vibrant city in Vietnam.
2. There are several things you can do to make the most of your time there.
3. You can explore the city’s landmarks, such as the Notre Dame Cathedral, the
Central Post Office, and the Reunification Palace.
4. Another must-visit attraction is the War Remnants Museum.
5. You can learn about the Viet Nam War and its impact on the country through
photographs.
6. You can take a leisurely stroll along Nguyen Hue Walking Street, a pedestrian-
only area in the city center.
7. Don’t miss the opportunity to try delicious Vietnamese cuisine.
8. You can enjoy some local dishes such as pho, banh miand fresh spring rolls.
9. Ho Chi Minh City is a vibrant and exciting destination.
10. When visiting Ho Chi Minh City, you can have an enjoyable and memorable ex-
perience.
Unit 5: Healthy Living
A. PRONUNCIATION
I.
/tr/: trip, true, train, tree, truck, traffic
/t~/: chip, chew, chain, chair, cheese, chalk
II.
1. Although, raining, decided, go, walk
2. Although, school, cafeteria, students, rarely, eat
3. Despite, access, healthy snacks, students, still, prefer, junk food
4. Although, don’t like, sports, play, badminton, twice, week
5. Though, love, music, don’t like, singing.
B. VOCABULARY
I.
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. E
5. F
6. B
II.
1. bone
2. detox
3. organ
4. addicted
5. nourishing
III.
1. obese
2. cafeteria
3. bone
4. virus
5. chemical
IV.
1. nutrient
2. calorie
3. fat
4. detox
5. addicted
6. nourishing
C. GRAMMAR
I.
1. She suggests going to the movies tonight.
2. The professor suggests reading the assigned chapters before the class.
3. They suggest trying a new recipe for dinner.
4. He suggests visiting the museum for a cultural experience.
5. The coach suggests practicing the skills regularly.
6. My friend suggests starting a book club for avid readers.
7. The travel agent suggests visiting the local markets for authentic souvenirs.
8. The nutritionist suggests incorporating more vegetables into your daily meals.
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9. The doctor suggests not smoking to improve your lung health.
10. The teacher suggests attending the seminar for professional development.
II.
1. My mom suggested trying to eat more vegetables for a balanced diet.
2. My friend suggested considering joining a yoga class to reduce stress.
3. The financial advisor suggested starting to save money for my future.
4. My sister suggested thinking about taking up a new hobby for personal growth.
5. The instructor suggested practicing yoga for flexibility.
6. My mom suggested reading books to expand my knowledge.
7. My friend suggested watching a movie tonight.
8. The trainer suggested exercising regularly for better fitness.
9. My sister suggested thinking about reading a book before bed.
10. The therapist suggested trying to listen to music for relaxation.
III.
1. B
2. A
3. A
4. A
5. D
6. C
7. B
8. C
9. A
10. B
IV.
1. Although she had a fear of heights, she climbed the mountain.
2. Despite studying hard, he failed the exam.
3. Despite having little experience, she got the job.
4. In spite of having a sore throat, he sang beautifully.
5. Though the weather was hot, they enjoyed their outdoor activities.
6. Despite the broken car, they arrived on time.
7. Though my sister was sick, she went to the cinema with us.
8. Despite the difficult exam, she scored the highest marks in the class.
9. Though she had never cooked before, she prepared a delicious meal.
10. In spite of the store being crowded, she found everything she needed.
V.
1. because
2. because
3. Although
4. In spite of
5. because
6. although
7. although
8. because of
9. In spite of
10. Although
D. SPEAKING
I.
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. E
5. B
II.
1. I want to be healthier in my life.
2. That’s great! What are you planning to change?
3. I’m going to eat more fruits and vegetables and cut down on sugary snacks.
4. Good idea! You can also try doing more exercise.
5. Yes, I’ll start by taking walks every day and maybe join a fitness class.
6. That’s a good way to get moving. Don’t forget to get enough sleep too.
7. You’re right. I’ll make sure to have a regular sleep schedule and get at least 7
hours of sleep each night.
8. Taking small steps can make a big difference. I’m sure you’ll improve your health!
9. I’m excited to make these changes and feel better overall.
E. READING
I.
1. Some common health problems that teens face include being overweight, feeling
stressed or sad, using drugs or alcohol, and having unhealthy habits.
2. Teens can become overweight when they don’t exercise, eat unhealthy foods, or
spend too much time on screens.
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3. We can help teens who feel stressed or sad by talking more about mental health,
providing counselors in schools, creating a safe and supportive environment, and
teaching healthy ways to manage stress.
4. To prevent teens from using drugs or alcohol, we need to educate them about the
dangers, offer support programs, involve parents, and teach them healthy ways to
handle problems.
5. We can improve unhealthy habits among teens by teaching them about the im-
portance of being healthy, providing resources and support, encouraging exercise,
promoting balanced meals, and emphasizing the need for enough sleep.
F. WRITING
I.
1. My teacher suggests reading more books for improving vocabulary.
2. My friend suggests trying a new restaurant for a unique dining experience.
3. The therapist suggests watching a comedy movie for stress relief.
4. The doctor suggests taking a break for better mental health.
5. My parents suggest learning a musical instrument for personal development.
6. The fitness instructor suggests practicing yoga for flexibility and relaxation.
7. The nutritionist suggests eating more vegetables for a balanced diet.
8. The teacher suggests studying the vocabulary before the exam.
9. The doctor suggests not drinking too much juice.
10. They suggested visiting the museum on Sunday.
II.
1. Living a healthy life is important for our overall well-being.
2. Doctors suggest a few habits that can help us achieve this.
3. First, they suggest eating a balanced diet with lots of fruits, vegetables, whole
grains, and lean proteins.
4. They also suggest staying away from processed foods and sugary drinks.
5. Next, they suggest doing regular exercise.
6. Doctors also suggest getting enough sleep.
7. They recommend establishing a consistent sleep schedule and establishing a
relaxing bedtime routine.
8. They strongly suggest not smoking because smoking is linked to many health
problems.
9. Lastly, they suggest practicing mindfulness, deep breathing exercises, or engaging
in activities you enjoy to manage stress.
10. By following these habits, we can improve our overall health and well-being.
UNIT 6: NATURAL WONDERS
A. PRONUNCIATION
I.
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. B
5. B
II.
1. A
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
B.
I.
1. B
2. D
3. F
4. A
5. C
6. E
II.
1. mount
2. outcrop 3. wonder
4. ranger
5. deer
6. sea level
III.
1. consider
2. disturb 3. hunt
4. protect
5. spoil
6. litter
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IV.
1. border
2. ranger
3. sea level
4. float
5. fined
6. spectacular
C. GRAMMAR
I.
1. bigger
2. better
3. faster
4. more breathtaking
5. busier
6. more talented
7. more challenging
8. worse
9. more colorful
10. steeper
II.
1. She enjoys exploring new trails while hiking in the mountains.
2. I can’t resist admiring the vibrant colors of the autumn leaves.
3. We love listening to the sound of waves crashing on the shore.
4. They prefer observing the rare species of birds in the nature reserve.
5. He can’t stop touching the delicate petals of the blooming flowers.
6. People should consider bringing trash bags when they have picnics.
7. She started writing a journal to document her daily experiences.
8. He denied stealing the money from the cash register.
9. My doctor recommends avoiding processed foods and sugary drinks.
10. She started running regularly to improve her fitness.
III.
1. The Eiffel Tower, which is located in Paris, France, is a popular tourist attraction.
2. My brother, who is a doctor, recently moved to New York City.
3. The movie, which won several awards, was directed by Steven Spielberg.
4. The old house, which was built in the 19
th
century, is now a museum.
5. The athlete, who won multiple gold medals, retired from professional sports.
6. My sister, who is a doctor, works in a hospital.
7. John’s car, which is blue and has leather seats, is parked outside.
8. My favorite book, which was written by J.K. Rowling, is Harry Potter.
9. The dog, whose name is Lu, loves to play fetch.
10. The concert, which took place last night, was fantastic.
IV.
1. Niagara Falls, which is located between the border of the United States and
Canada, is a magnificent waterfall.
2. Mount Everest, which is part of the Himalayan mountain range, is the tallest
peak in the world.
3. The Mona Lisa, which was created by Leonardo da Vinci, is a famous painting.
4. The Taj Mahal, which was built by Emperor Shah Jahan, is a magnificent
mausoleum.
5. The Great Wall of China, which was constructed during the Ming Dynasty, is a
monumental structure.
6. Mount Kilimanjaro, which attracts climbers from around the world, is the highest
mountain in Africa.
7. The Eiffel Tower, which was designed by Gustave Eiffel, is an iconic landmark in
Paris.
8. The Statue of Liberty, which was gifted to the United States by France, is a symbol
of freedom.
9. The Sydney Opera House, which is located in Sydney Harbor, is a famous
performing arts center.
10. The Angkor Wat temple complex, which is located in Cambodia, is a UNESCO
World Heritage Site.
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V.
1. which
2. which
3. whose
4. where
5. whose
6. where
7. who
8. which
9. where
10. whose
D. SPEAKING
I.
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. C
II.
1. Hey, how was your visit to Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park?
2. It was incredible! The caves were breathtaking, and the park was well-main-
tained. I couldn’t believe the natural beauty I witnessed there.
3. That’s great to hear! Did you notice any litter or trash in the park?
4. No, actually, I was pleasantly surprised. The park was clean, and I didn’t come
across any litter during my visit. It was evident that the park management and
visitors were committed to preserving its natural beauty.
5. That’s wonderful! It’s important to keep our surroundings clean. How can we con-
tribute to preserving the park’s cleanliness?
6. Absolutely! We can contribute by being responsible visitors and properly dispos-
ing of our waste.
7. I agree. We should all play our part.
E. READING
I.
1. which
2. surrounded
3. shines
4. situated
5. harmonious
6. who
7. amazing
II.
1. Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park is located in Vietnam.
2. Phong Nha-Ke Bang National Park is famous for its caves, landscapes, and biodi-
versity.
3. Son Doong Cave is the largest cave in the world..
4. Some other interesting caves in the park are Hang En and Paradise Cave.
5. Besides caves, the park has forests, rivers, and limestone mountains.
6. The park is home to a diverse range of plants and animals, including various bird
species.
7. Visitors can go hiking in the forests, discover hidden waterfalls, encounter wild-
life, and participate in kayaking or boat rides on the rivers.
8. The local communities offer hospitality, traditional cuisine, and insights into their
customs and traditions to enhance the cultural experience for visitors.
F. WRITING
I.
1. Ha Long Bay, which is located in the northeastern part of the country, is a famous
place in Viet Nam.
2. The bay, which has around 1,600 limestone islands and islets emerging from the
emerald waters of the Gulf of Tonkin, is a breathtaking sight.
3. Taking a cruise, which allows visitors to fully experience its beauty, is the best
way to explore Ha Long Bay.
4. Activities like kayaking and cave exploration, which provide adventure for visi-
tors, are popular in Ha Long Bay.
5. The Vietnamese government, which has implemented strict regulations, aims to
preserve the bay’s ecological integrity.
6. Ha Long Bay, which is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, attracts
visitors from all around the globe.
15
7. Ha Long Bay, which is known for its diverse marine life, is home to many different
types of sea creatures.
8. The bay, which has a unique combination of natural beauty and cultural signifi-
cance, makes a lasting impression on every visitor.
II.
1. Sa Pa is a beautiful mountain town in northwestern Viet Nam.
2. It has stunning landscapes with hills and terraced rice fields.
3. The town is home to different ethnic groups like the Hmong and Dao.
4. Many people enjoy trekking in Sa Pa to see the views and experience the local
culture.
5. Fansipan Peak is the highest mountain in the area and offers amazing views.
6. Sa Pa also has a national park with diverse plants and animals.
7. The town has lively markets where you can find crafts and traditional remedies.
8. At night, there are cozy cafes and traditional music performances to enjoy.
9. Sa Pa is a charming place to visit with its natural beauty and cultural experiences.
10. The cool and refreshing climate of Sa Pa makes it an ideal escape from the heat
of Vietnam’s lowland regions.
UNIT 7: URBAN LIFE
A. PRONUNCIATION
I.
1. D
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. D
6. A
II.
1. The music was so loud that it hurt my ears.
2. He ran so fast that he won the race easily.
3. The movie was so funny that everyone was laughing uncontrollably.
4. The weather was so hot that we decided to go swimming.
5. The problem was so challenging that it took us hours to solve.
B. VOCABULARY
I.
1. C
2. F
3. A
4. E
5. B
6. D
II.
1. sidewalk
2. crosswalk
3. congested
4. rise
5. drop
6. crop
III.
1. encourage
2. ban
3. struggle
4. implement
5. directs
6. involve
IV.
1. owner
2. homeless people
3. attract
4. congested 5. dropped
6. broke down
C. GRAMMAR
I.
1. was having
2. were watching
3. were flying
4. was playing
5. were talking
6. was reading
7. was wearing
8. was sleeping
9. were working
10. was listening
II.
1. D
2. C
3. E
4. G
5. A
6. J
7. F
8. B
9. H
10. I
III.
1. Peter was waiting for me when I arrived.
2. They were playing basketball when it started raining.
16
3. She was studying for her exam when her friend called her.
4. We were walking in the park when we saw a beautiful rainbow.
5. He was cooking dinner while his sister was listening to music.
6. When the accident happened, she was driving to work.
7. They were dancing at the party when their favorite song came on.
8. He was reading a book while it was raining outside.
9. We were playing board games when the power went out.
10. She was painting a picture while her friends were playing the guitar.
IV.
1. The movie was so scary that I couldn’t sleep at night.
2. The book was so interesting that I couldn’t put it down.
3. The concert was so loud that my ears were ringing afterwards.
4. The traffic was so heavy that I arrived late for work.
5. The food was so delicious that I couldn’t stop eating.
6. She is such a talented singer that she won the singing competition.
7. It was such a difficult puzzle that it took me hours to solve.
8. He gave such a convincing speech that everyone applauded him.
9. They created such a beautiful artwork that it won first prize in the art exhibition.
10. He is such a clever boy that he can learn multiple languages at the same time.
V.
1. The traffic was so bad that I was late for my appointment.
2. There was so much pollution in the city that it affected people’s health.
3. The skyscrapers were so tall that they blocked the sunlight.
4. The noise was so loud that it was hard to sleep at night.
5. There were so many opportunities in the city that people moved there in search of
better jobs.
6. The city has such reliable buses that people can easily get around.
7. The cityscape is so beautiful that tourists can’t stop taking pictures.
8. The nightlife is so lively that there is always something fun happening in the city
at night.
9. The traffic is so congested during rush hour that it can take hours to reach your
destination.
10. The city has such a rich cultural heritage that it attracts tourists from all over
the world.
VI.
1. The concert was so amazing that everyone couldn’t stop cheering.
2. She had such a loud voice that she could be heard from miles away.
3. It was such a long journey that we had to make several stops along the way.
4. He told such a funny joke that everyone burst out laughing.
5. They served such delicious food that everyone went back for seconds.
6. He had such a kind heart that he was always willing to help others.
7. The park had such fun playground equipment that children never wanted to leave.
8. She had such a bright smile that it warmed everyone’s heart.
9. The movie was so funny that it had the whole audience laughing out loud.
10. The rainstorm was so heavy that it caused flooding in some areas.
D. SPEAKING
I.
1. C
2. A
3. E
4. B
5. D
II.
1: Have you noticed the increasing litter problem in our city?
2: Yes, it’s so concerning that the streets are filled with trash.
17
3: What other issues are affecting our city?
4: Well, there’s such a lack of accessible public spaces for recreation that it’s impact-
ing residents’ well-being.
5: How can we address that problem?
6: We should renovate existing parks and create new ones with playground equip-
ment and walking paths so that people have more options for recreation.
7: What about the public transportation system?
8: It’s so inadequate that many people struggle with long wait times and limited
routes.
9: What can be done to improve it?
10. We could invest in expanding bus routes and providing real-time updates so that
it becomes more convenient for commuters.
E. READING
I.
1. congestion
2. delays
3. solve
4. improve
5. solution
6. options
7. help
8. reduce
II.
1. Some common problems in cities include traffic congestion, air pollution, lack of
affordable housing, and insufficient green spaces.
2. Cities can address traffic problems creatively by improving public transportation,
promoting walking and biking, and implementing smart traffic management
strategies.
3. Creative solutions for reducing air pollution in cities include promoting electric
vehicles, adopting clean energy sources for transportation and buildings, and
implementing stricter emission standards for industries.
4. Cities can tackle the issue of affordable housing creatively by implementing mixed-
income housing developments, utilizing vacant buildings or lots for affordable
housing initiatives, and exploring cooperative housing models.
5. Creative ways to provide more green spaces in cities include developing rooftop
gardens, establishing community parks, creating urban farms, and transforming
unused spaces into pocket parks or gardens.
6. It is important to address social inequalities in cities to ensure equal access to
opportunities such as education, healthcare, and employment.
7. Creative solutions make cities better by solving problems in new and interesting
ways. They make traffic and air pollution better, provide more affordable housing,
create green spaces, and treat everyone fairly. With creativity, cities become bet-
ter places for everyone to live.
F. WRITING
I.
1. Air pollution is a big problem in cities.
2. Fortunately, there are several effective solutions to deal with it.
3. One way is to make public transportation better.
4. Another solution is to encourage people to walk or ride bikes instead of driving.
5. We can also make stricter rules and laws to reduce vehicle emissions.
II.
1. Noise pollution is a common problem in cities.
2. It’s caused by lots of noise from things like traffic, construction, and events.
3. This noise can have bad effects on people.
4. It can make them stressed, anxious, and have trouble sleeping.
5. It can even cause health problems like hearing loss and heart issues.
18
6. There are solutions to this problem.
7. One way to solve the problem is by planning and designing cities better.
8. City planners and architects can make changes to buildings and urban spaces to
reduce the amount of noise.
9. Another solution is to have rules about noise and make sure people follow them.
10. By doing these things, cities can become quieter and nicer places to live.
UNIT 8: JOBS IN THE FUTURE
A. PRONUNCIATION
I.
1. D
2. B
3. A
4. B
5. A
II.
1. She works as a teacher at a local school.
2. The doctor examined the patient and prescribed medication.
3. He is an engineer and designs bridges and buildings.
4. The chef prepared a delicious meal for the guests.
5. The police officer patrolled the streets to ensure safety.
B. VOCABULARY
I.
1. F
2. C
3. B
4. E
5. D
6. A
II.
1. fashion designer
2. doctor
3. plumber
4. singer
5. soccer player
6. reporter
III.
1. mechanic 2. tutor
3. teacher 4. audience
5. engineer
6. dancer
IV.
1. psychologist
2. mechanic
3. business person
4. plumber
5. producer
6. tutor
V.
1. podcast
2. demand
3. Virtual reality
4. innovation
5. personalized 6. media
C. GRAMMAR
I.
1. should
2. can
3. may
4. will
5. may
6. might
7. might
8. will
9. can
10. will
II.
1. C
2. F
3. A
4. D
5. G
6. I
7. B
8. J
9. H
10. E
III.
1. prepare/can
2. meets/may
3. arrive/might
4. researches/can
5. dress/will
6. demonstrate/can
7. want/must
8. want/should
9. lacks/might
10. wants/ should
IV.
1. would study studies
2. will arrive arrive
3. can has
4. should work work
5. would ask ask
6. must improve don’t improve
7. should apply applies
8. may work works
9. won’t review don’t review
10. will seek seeks
19
V.
1. to find
2. working
3. to attend
4. to travel
5. to hire
6. starting
7. to become
8. working
9. to expand
10. to pursue
VI.
1. is interested in
2. are planning
3. is considering
4. are excited about
5. want to continue
6. are thinking about
7. are excited about
8. plans to pursue
9. decided to switch
10. are looking forward to
VII.
1. She decided to not go to the party due to her busy schedule.
decided not to go
2. They love skiing and to go on winter vacations every year.
skiing and going
3. He promised finishing the report by the end of the day.
promised to finish
4. We can’t afford to lose any more time in this project.
the sentence is correct
5. My friend suggested visiting the art gallery downtown.
the sentence is correct
6. I always forget to lock the front door when leaving the house.
the sentence is correct
7. Sam hopes to find a job that allows her to travel frequently.
the sentence is correct
8. They tried to convince him to coming to the meeting.
to come
9. I need to start studying to pass the upcoming exam.
the sentence is correct
10. He enjoys to play the guitar in his free time.
enjoys playing
D. SPEAKING
I.
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. E
5. B
II.
1. Hey Sam, have you thought about what job you want to do in the future?
2. Yeah, I’ve been thinking about it. I really want to be a teacher and help kids learn
and grow.
3. That’s great, Sam! Teaching is such a rewarding job. How do you plan on becoming
a teacher?
4. I’m going to go to college and get a degree in education. Then, I’ll need to do some
student teaching to gain experience.
5. That sounds like a good plan, Sam. Getting an education degree will prepare you
for the classroom, and the hands-on experience will be valuable.
6. Thanks, Mark! What about you? Have you thought about your dream job?
7. Yeah, I’ve always wanted to be a veterinarian and take care of animals. They
bring me so much joy.
8. That’s amazing, Mark! To become a vet, you’ll need to go to veterinary school after
college and get a Doctor of Veterinary Medicine degree.
9. I know, Sam. It’s a long journey, but I’m willing to put in the effort to pursue my passion.
10. I believe in you, Mark! Your love for animals will make you a great vet. Just keep
working hard and never give up on your dream.
20
11. Thank you, Sam! I appreciate your support. Let’s both stay focused on our goals
and take the necessary steps to make our dreams a reality.
E. READING
I.
1. popular
2. industry
3. sought
4. use
5. high
6. protect
7. personalize
II.
1. Jobs in technology, renewable energy, cybersecurity, and healthcare will be popu-
lar in the future.
2. Jobs like data scientists, AI experts, and automation specialists are popular in the
technology industry.
3. Jobs in installing solar panels, working with wind energy, and developing
eco-friendly infrastructure are available in renewable energy.
4. They help protect computers and data from hackers, which is why they are in high
demand.
5. Jobs that combine technology and healthcare include using technology to person-
alize treatments for patients.
F. WRITING
I.
1. If you want to be a fashion designer, you should start a blog.
2. If you want to be a plumber, you should find an apprenticeship.
3. If you learn about data science, you can get good jobs in the future.
4. If you become an expert in artificial intelligence, companies will want to hire you
for important projects.
5. If you learn about virtual reality, you can find interesting jobs.
II.
1. Some jobs will become very important in the future.
2. One job that will become popular is being an artificial interlligence (AI) specialist.
3. I think artificial intelligence (AI) specialists will be popular in the future.
4. AI specialists will design and develop intelligent systems.
5. AI specialists can provide technical support and troubleshooting for AI systems.
6. If you want to become an AI specialist, you should focus on building a strong foun-
dation in mathematics and statistics.
7. You can learn programming languages like Python or R.
8. If you have a passion for AI, you should dedicate time to learn and practice regu-
larly.
TEST YOURSELF 1
I.
1. No
2. Yes
3. No
4. Yes
5. Yes
II.
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. B
8. B
9. D
10. A
III.
1. We woke up early to catch the first train.
2. He joined a language course to improve his communication skills.
3. She couldn’t hear the announcement because of the loud music.
4. They had to change their travel plans because of a family emergency.
5. I couldn’t hear you because the music was too loud.
6. Because of her hard work, she got a promotion.
7. The event was postponed because of a lack of participants.
21
8. They stayed up late to watch their favorite TV show.
9. Because of his hard work, he received a promotion.
10. She missed the bus because she overslept.
IV.
1. to study
2. to go
3. to learn
4. to admire
5. to earn
6. to explore
7. to buy
8. to relax
9. to share
10. to catch
V.
1. Why are you learning English?
2. I want to improve my career prospects and have more job opportunities.
3. Makes sense. What else?
4. English is spoken worldwide, and I want to connect with people from different
cultures.
5. That’s a good reason. Anything else?
6. I enjoy traveling, and knowing English makes it easier to communicate and navi-
gate in different countries.
7. I agree, it enhances the travel experience. Any final thoughts?
8. English is spoken by my friends and family, and I want to communicate with them
more effectively.
9. That’s a great motivation. Thanks for sharing.
VI.
1. B
2. C
3. D
4. C
5. D
VII.
1. Studying English is important because it opens up opportunities for career ad-
vancement, higher education, and cultural exchange.
2. English is used in global companies, conferences, and negotiations in the context
of international business and trade.
3. Studying English increases job prospects by providing the necessary language
skills for global companies and opening doors to career advancement.
4. English is important for higher education because many prestigious universities
offer courses and programs in English, allowing students to access a wealth of
knowledge and educational opportunities.
5. English facilitates travel and cultural exchange by enabling communication in
different countries, allowing individuals to immerse themselves in different cul-
tures, connect with people from diverse backgrounds, and expand their horizons.
VIII.
1. Next, join online discussion forums to practice speaking and listening.
2. First, set aside dedicated time for English practice each day.
3. Finally, use online resources and apps to make learning fun.
4. Second, read books, watch movies, and listen to English song.
5. Third, practice reading and writing in English.
Logical order:
2, 4, 5, 1, 3
Test yourself 2
I.
1. A
2. A
3. D
4. D
5. D
II.
Underline the words having vowel sound /ɪ/ in the following sentences.
1. I will visit my friend in the city tomorrow.
2. The minute hand on the clock moves slowly.
22
3. She has a busy schedule with work and family commitments.
4. Regular exercise is important for maintaining fitness.
5. The doctor advised him to limit his intake of sugary foods.
III.
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. A
5. C
6. C
7. D
8. D
9. A
10. B
IV.
1. She used to eat fast food regularly when she was in college.
2. They used to go on family vacations every summer.
3. We used to play video games for hours every day.
4. He used to watch cartoons every Saturday morning.
5. I used to live in that small town before moving to the city.
6. They used to visit their grandparents every holiday season.
7. We didn’t use to go swimming at the beach very often.
8. She didn’t use to study French in high school.
9. They didn’t use to travel abroad until last year.
10. We didn’t use to have smartphones when we were kids.
V.
1. use used
2. used use
3. used use
4. played play
5. use used
6. using use
7. Does Did
8. going go
9. enjoy to enjoy
10. Do they used Did they use
VI.
1. Grandma, do you remember when I was younger? We used to have so much fun
together!
2. Of course, my dear! I have so many fond memories of those times. What do you
remember the most?
3. Well, I used to love coming to your house during the summer. We used to bake
cookies together in the kitchen.
4. Yes, we did! You were always so eager to help and decorate them with colorful
sprinkles. They were delicious!
5. And do you remember the garden we had in the backyard? I used to help you plant
flowers and water them every day.
6. Absolutely! You were so good at gardening even when you were young. Our garden
grew so well because of your hard work.
7. Grandma, those memories mean the world to me. I will always treasure the special
moments we used to share.
8. And so will I, my dear. Those times were filled with love, laughter, and the bond
we share. They will forever hold a special place in our hearts.
VII.
1. Anne used to work diligently, take care of the animals and cultivate the crops.
2. Anne would spend hours reading books and expanding her knowledge.
3. Anne instilled values of compassion and resilience in her children.
4. Anne’s love and guidance shaped their character and future.
5. Anne will be remembered as a strong and loving woman who embodied values of
perseverance, lifelong learning, and the importance of family.
VIII.
1. My grandfather, John, used to lead a life filled with love, determination, and
achievements.
2. During World War II, he used to take on responsibilities while his father served in
the military.
23
3. Later on, when the war ended, he used to continue his education with great effort.
4. He used to earn a scholarship to a prestigious university and develop a strong
interest in science.
5. After graduating with top honors, he used to enjoy a successful career as a scientist.
6. Along the way, he used to marry Sarah and become a caring family man.
7. In his later years, he used to retire and travel with Sarah, creating cherished
memories.
8. John’s wisdom and passion for knowledge used to inspire his children and
grandchildren.
9. At the age of 84, he peacefully passed away, leaving behind a lasting legacy.
10. My grandfather would fill life with love, determination, and achievements.
Test yourself 3
I.
1. D
2. B
3. A
4. C
5. B
II.
1. B
2. A
3. A
4. D
5. C
III.
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. B
6. D
7. B
8. C
9. A
10. B
IV.
1. C
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. B
7. C
8. B
9. C
10. C
V.
1. The person who helped me fix my car was my neighbor.
2. The house where I grew up has a big backyard.
3. This is the dog whose tail always wags when he sees me.
4. The girl whom I met at the party was very friendly.
5. The restaurant where we had dinner was delicious.
6. The man to whom I spoke was the manager of the company.
7. The laptop on which I work is brand new.
8. The house where I live is located near a park.
9. The company whose products are popular recently launched a new line.
10. The book whose cover is torn is still a bestseller.
VI.
Read the text and schoose the correct answer to fill in each gap.
1. A
2. C
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. B
7. C
8. A
9. B
10. B
VII.
1. Smart houses are equipped with advanced technologies and interconnected devices
that offer convenience and efficiency.
2. Smart houses can be controlled remotely through smartphones or voice commands.
3. Some examples of intelligent devices in a smart house include smart thermostats,
lighting systems, and security cameras.
4. The central hub connects all the devices in a smart house and allows users to
personalize their settings according to their preferences.
5. Smart houses achieve this by utilizing devices like smart thermostats that adjust
the temperature based on occupancy and weather conditions.
6. Smart houses enhance security through the use of smart locks, surveillance
cameras, motion sensors, and facial recognition technology.
7. As technology continues to advance, smart houses are expected to play a significant
role in shaping the future of modern living.
VIII.
1. In the future, my dream house will be beautiful, calm, and reflect my personal
style.
24
2. It will be surrounded by nature, offering a peaceful and relaxing atmosphere.
3. Inside, there will be a welcoming entryway with art and a soothing water feature.
4. The living area will be spacious and filled with natural light.
5. The kitchen will be modern, well-equipped, and designed for both practicality and style.
6. Each bedroom will be a private retreat, with luxurious amenities and a peaceful
atmosphere.
7. Additionally, there will be a dedicated home office for work and creativity.
8. Outside, the landscaping will be well-kept, creating an inviting and picturesque
setting.
9. A refreshing swimming pool will be available for relaxation and enjoyment.
10. My dream house will blend comfort, beauty, and functionality, creating an ideal
haven for a satisfying life.
Test yourself 4
I.
1. Could you show me where the nearest restroom is?
2. Could you show me the way to the conference room?
3. Could you show me the best route to the airport?
4. Could you tell me what time the meeting starts?
5. Could you tell me the name of the author of this book?
II.
1. London 'Bridge
2. Golden 'Gate
3. 'airplane
4. Sydney 'Opera
5. Great 'Wall
6. 'homework
III.
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. A
7. C
8. A
9. C
10. A
IV.
1. She said that she was planning to visit Paris the following week.
2. They said that they had booked a guided tour of the ancient ruins.
3. He said that he would be staying at a five-star hotel during his vacation.
4. She said that they had visited the local museum and learned about the city’s history.
5. He said that he couldn’t wait to try the traditional cuisine of that region.
6. She said that she had seen a spectacular sunset from the top of the mountain.
7. They said that they would be exploring the national park the next day.
8. She said that she had bought souvenirs for her family from the local market.
9. They said that they had enjoyed a boat cruise along the scenic river.
10. He said that he had taken lots of photos to capture the beauty of that place.
V.
1. He said that he would go to the beach the next day.
2. She said that she had visited Paris the previous year.
3. They said that they were staying at the hotel for two weeks.
4. He mentioned that he was going to the concert that night.
5. She said that she had met her friend the previous day.
6. They mentioned that they had been traveling for five hours.
7. He said that he would finish the project the following week.
8. She mentioned that she was going to start a new job the following month.
9. They said that they had seen the movie the previous night.
10. He mentioned that he was leaving for vacation the following week.
VI.
1. Could you tell me how to bake a cake?
2. Could you explain to me why it is important to recycle?
3. Could you show me where to find the nearest bus stop?
25
4. Could you teach me how to play the guitar?
5. Could you advise me on what to wear to the party?
6. Could you tell me who to contact for booking a hotel room?
7. Could you demonstrate how to solve this math problem?
8. Could you suggest where to go for a romantic dinner?
9. Could you inform me when to submit the application?
10. Could you recommend which book to read for improving vocabulary?
VI.
1. Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to Ben Thanh Market?
2. Sure! Could you head straight down this street until you reach the main intersection?
3. Okay, and then?
4. At the intersection, could you take a left turn? You’ll see a large park on your right.
5. Alright, turn left at the intersection. What’s next?
6 Keep walking straight for about two more blocks. Ben Thanh Market will be on
your right-hand side.
7. Perfect! Thank you so much for the directions.
8. You’re welcome! Enjoy your visit to Ben Thanh Market. If you have any more
questions, feel free to ask. Have a great day!
9. Thank you! I appreciate your help. Have a wonderful day too!
VII.
1. Phu Quoc Island is located off the southwestern coast of Vietnam.
2. Some attractions on Phu Quoc Island include beautiful beaches, Phu Quoc National
Park, and vibrant coral reefs.
3. On the beaches of Phu Quoc Island, you can swim, sunbathe, and relax.
4. In Phu Quoc National Park, you can find dense forests, waterfalls, and possibly
encounter unique animals like the Phu Quoc Ridgeback dogs.
5. On Phu Quoc Island, you can enjoy snorkeling and diving to explore the colorful
coral reefs and marine life.
6. The famous local specialty to try on Phu Quoc Island is the Phu Quoc fish sauce.
7. A recommended way to end the day on Phu Quoc Island is by watching the beau-
tiful sunset over the water.
8. Phu Quoc Island offers beautiful beaches, natural attractions, water activities,
delicious seafood, and breathtaking sunsets, making it a great vacation destina-
tion for relaxation and adventure.
VIII.
1. Ba Na Hills is an exciting and beautiful tourist spot in Viet Nam.
2. It is located close to the city of Da Nang and is surrounded by stunning natural
scenery.
3. The Ba Na Hills Cable Car provides amazing views of the mountains.
4. Ba Na Hills has a fun amusement park and interesting wax museums to explore.
5. Ba Na Village looks like an old European town with its charming streets and pret-
ty buildings.
6. Linh Ung Pagoda is a peaceful and calming place to visit and find tranquility.
7. Nature lovers will enjoy the fresh air and can walk on the scenic trails.
8. The local food on Ba Na Hills is delicious and can be spicy or savory.
9. Ba Na Hills offers a memorable experience that will leave visitors with lasting
memories.
10. Overall, Ba Na Hills is a mix of fun attractions, tasty food, and beautiful nature
that everyone can enjoy.
26
Test yourself 5
I.
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. B
5. A
II.
1. Although she studied hard, she didn’t pass the exam.
2. In spite of the noise, he managed to concentrate on his work.
3. Even though it was raining, they decided to go for a walk.
4. Though he was tired, he continued working late into the night.
5. Even though it was cold, they went swimming in the lake.
III.
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. A
5. D
6. A
7. D
8. A
9. B
10. D
IV.
1. My friend suggested considering walking or biking to work instead of driving.
2. The yoga instructor suggested thinking about incorporating meditation into your
daily routine.
3. My neighbor suggested considering joining a gym to stay fit.
4. The sleep expert suggested considering reducing your screen time before bed for
better sleep.
5. The nutritionist suggested trying to drink herbal tea instead of sugary beverages.
6. The fitness trainer suggested exploring different outdoor activities like hiking or
swimming for physical fitness.
7. The dietitian suggested including more whole grains in your diet for better
nutrition.
8. The chef suggested exploring different healthy recipes and cooking methods to
make nutritious meals more enjoyable.
9. My friend suggested trying to eat more vegetables for a healthier diet.
10. The sleep expert suggested considering limiting your screen time before bed for
better sleep.
V.
1. He passed the test although he felt nervous.
2. Despite the cold weather, they went for a walk.
3. Although he was afraid, he jumped off the diving board.
4. Despite being tired, she stayed up late to finish her project.
5. Although there was noise, he managed to concentrate on his work.
6. In spite of losing the game, they played with great determination.
7. Although it rained, they went ahead with the outdoor event.
8. Although it snows, we will still have the picnic.
9. Though he had a busy schedule, he found time to help his friend.
10. Despite her disappointment, she congratulated the winner.
VI.
1. Hey, I just came back from the doctor’s appointment. Guess what the doctor sug-
gested for staying healthy?
2. What did the doctor suggest?
3. The doctor suggested trying a few things. First, he suggested eating a variety of
healthy foods, like fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains.
4. That’s good advice! What else did the doctor suggest?
5. He also suggested incorporating regular exercise into my routine. The doctor sug-
gested trying to get at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity physical activity,
such as walking or cycling, on most days.
6. That sounds doable. Anything else?
27
7. Yes, the doctor also suggested getting enough sleep. He recommended aiming for
around 7 to 8 hours of quality sleep each night.
8. Sleep is important indeed. Did the doctor mention anything else?
9. Lastly, he suggested managing stress effectively. The doctor recommended trying
relaxation techniques, like deep breathing, meditation, or engaging in activities
that bring joy and relaxation.
10. Those are practical suggestions for staying healthy. It’s great that you received
such clear advice from the doctor.
VII.
1. Taking care of our health is important because it helps us feel more energetic,
improves our mood, and reduces the risk of getting sick.
2. Exercise contributes to our overall well-being by giving us more energy, helping
us think better, releasing chemicals that make us feel happy, and reducing stress.
3. Eating nutritious food helps make our bodies stronger, fight off illnesses such as
heart problems, diabetes, and cancer, and improves our overall health.
4. Taking care of our health, such as managing stress, relaxing, and practicing
self-care, releases chemicals that make us feel happy and less stressed, thereby
improving our mood.
5. To maintain good health, it’s important to avoid smoking and excessive alcohol
consumption, as these habits can negatively impact our overall well-being.
6. Taking care of our health, through practices like exercise, healthy eating, and
avoiding harmful habits, helps us live longer and stay healthier by reducing the
risk of various illnesses and diseases.
7. Engaging in small daily actions like exercising, eating well, and avoiding bad
habits can collectively contribute to taking care of our health and lead to a better
overall life. These actions help establish healthy habits and contribute to long-
term well-being.
VIII.
1. You
should
prioritize
a
balanced
and
healthy
diet
by
incorporating
fruits,
vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and good fats.
2. Experts suggest eating a balanced and healthy diet, including fruits, vegetables,
whole grains, lean proteins, and good fats.
3. You should engage in regular physical activity to maintain a healthy weight, and
build muscle strength.
4. Experts suggest incorporating regular physical activity into your routine to control
weight, strengthen muscles, and improve heart health.
5. You should manage stress by practicing relaxation techniques, such as deep
breathing or meditation.
6. You should seek support from loved ones or professionals to manage stress and
promote mental well-being.
7. You should quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption to protect your overall
health.
8. Experts suggest quitting smoking and reducing alcohol intake to protect your
well-being.
9. It is suggested that you protect your skin from sun damage by using sunscreen,
wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade when necessary.
10. Experts suggest taking precautions to protect your skin from the sun, such as
using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade.
Test yourself 6
I.
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. A
5. B
28
II.
1. D
2. C
3. B
4. C
5. A
III.
1. B
2. B
3. C
4. C
5. B
6. D
7. A
8. A
9. A
10. C
IV.
1. John, who is my best friend, is coming to visit me.
2. The concert, which was held last night, was amazing.
3. Mary, who is a talented singer, won the competition.
4. The book, which I recently read, was very interesting.
5. The movie, which was directed by Steven Spielberg, won several awards.
6. The painting, which was created by Picasso, is displayed in the museum.
7. The car, which belongs to my neighbor, is very expensive.
8. Anna, who is my sister, is studying medicine at university.
9. The restaurant, which serves delicious food, is always busy.
10. The house, which was built in the 19
th
century, has a lot of historical value.
V.
1. The book, which I read last night, was very interesting.
2. Sarah, who is my sister, is studying architecture at university.
3. The movie, which was directed by Steven Spielberg, won several awards.
4. The concert, which was held at the park, was amazing.
5. John, whose car is blue, is my neighbor.
6. The painting, which was created by a famous artist, is displayed in the museum.
7. The professor, whose lectures are informative, is highly respected.
8. The dog, whose name is Max, loves to play fetch.
9. The house, which was built in the 19
th
century, has a beautiful garden.
10. Jane, whose hair is blonde, is a talented musician.
VI.
1. The Grand Canyon is much more breathtaking than any other canyon in the world.
2. Mount Everest is far more majestic than any other mountain on Earth.
3. The Victoria Falls are a bit more impressive than any other waterfall I have seen.
4. The Amazon Rainforest is much vaster than any other rainforest in the world.
5. The Great Barrier Reef is far more stunning than any other coral reef I have
explored.
6. The Northern Lights are much more enchanting than any other natural light
display.
7. The Sahara Desert is much more extensive than any other desert on the planet.
8. The Niagara Falls are a bit more famous than any other waterfall in North
America.
9. The Iguazu Falls are much more spectacular than any other waterfall in South
America.
10. The Serengeti National Park is far more remarkable than any other wildlife
reserve in Africa.
VII.
1. C
2. A
3. F
4. B
5. E
6. D
VIII.
1. The Mekong Delta is located in Vietnam.
2. The Mekong Delta is captivating due to its winding canals and rivers that create
a unique maze for exploration. The presence of green plants and trees along the
water adds to its magical and distinct atmosphere.
29
3. Unlike Sa Pa or Da Lat, the Mekong Delta is known for its large fields where rice
and fruit are grown. The land in the Mekong Delta is flat, and the Mekong River
flows calmly, offering a beautiful sight.
4. The Mekong Delta is a peaceful and quiet place with calm waterways and a coun-
tryside that is not busy or noisy. It provides an opportunity to relax, enjoy nature,
and be part of a community. The presence of floating markets, where people sell
items from boats, is a unique sight not commonly found in cities.
5. Exploring the Mekong Delta allows you to witness its winding canals, beautiful
landscapes, and peaceful atmosphere. It offers a chance to experience a differ-
ent side of Vietnam’s natural beauty and culture, creating lasting and cherished
memories.
IX.
1. Sapa is a beautiful place in Viet Nam known for its rice fields and friendly hill
tribes.
2. You can explore the hills by hiking and enjoy the countryside views and farming
scenes.
3. The hill tribes in Sa Pa, like the Hmong, Dao, and Tay, have their own cultures
and wear colorful clothes.
4. Fansipan is the tallest mountain nearby, where you can climb for amazing views.
5. Love Waterfall is a pretty waterfall in the forest, ideal for peaceful walks and
enjoying the falling water.
6. In Sapa’s markets, you can find traditional crafts, clothes, and food from different
tribes.
7. Spring in Sapa is lovely with blooming flowers and cherry blossoms.
8. The Silver Waterfall is another impressive waterfall surrounded by trees.
9. Sapa offers beautiful landscapes, diverse cultures, and outdoor activities for an
unforgettable experience.
10. It is a unique place to enjoy nature, meet friendly people, and learn valuable
lessons.
Test yourself 7
I.
1. D
2. D
3. C
4. B
5. A
II.
1. The room was so dark that I couldn’t see anything.
2. He was so tired that he fell asleep immediately.
3. She was so nervous that her hands were shaking.
4. The sun was so bright that we had to wear sunglasses.
5. The rain was so heavy that the streets flooded.
III.
1. B
2. B
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. B
7. D
8. B
9. D
10. C
IV.
1. was playing
2. were dancing
3. were studying
4. was cooking
5. were riding
6. was watching
7. was barking
8. were working
9. were swimming
10. were walking
V.
1. My mother was cooking dinner while I was reading a book.
2. They were playing soccer when it started raining.
3. We were walking in the park and saw a squirrel climb up a tree.
4. He was talking on the phone and watching TV at the same time.
30
5. The students were studying when suddenly the power went out.
6. My sister was listening to music while I was doing my homework.
7. They were laughing and telling jokes during the movie.
8. She was singing a song while her friend was playing the guitar.
9. We were waiting for the bus, but it never arrived.
10. He was running in the marathon and his leg started to hurt.
VI.
1. It was such a hot day that we decided to go swimming at the beach.
2. She had such an interesting story that everyone gathered around to listen.
3. He was such a talented artist that his paintings were sold for high prices.
4. They provided such clear instructions that we were able to follow them easily.
5. It was such a long movie that we had to take a break in the middle.
6. The concert was so loud that we could feel the vibrations in our chests.
7. She had such a beautiful voice that the audience was captivated by her singing.
8. The storm was so intense that we had to seek shelter indoors.
9. It was such a challenging puzzle that we spent hours trying to solve it.
10. They had such a delicious dinner that we couldn’t resist asking for seconds.
VII.
1. B
2. A
3. E
4. C
5. D
VIII.
1. Some common problems in many cities include traffic congestion, air pollution,
and homelessness.
2. Lots of cars on the roads cause traffic jams and contribute to air pollution, which
can make people sick and harm the environment.
3. Cities can improve public transportation, create special lanes for buses and bikes,
and encourage telecommuting or flexible work hours to reduce reliance on cars.
4. Cities can make rules to limit pollution from cars and factories, use more renewable
energy sources like wind or solar power, build green buildings, and plant trees to
improve air quality.
5. Homeless individuals face tough challenges such as lack of affordable housing,
access to healthcare and mental health services, and employment opportunities.
6. Cities can build more affordable housing, provide support services, work with
organizations that assist homeless people, ensure access to healthcare and
mental health services, and help homeless individuals find jobs and education
opportunities.
7. The overall goal is to improve the quality of life for everyone in the city by addressing
these problems and creating nicer, healthier communities for everyone.
IX.
1. Traffic jams are a common and annoying problem in cities.
2. However, there are several ways to make it better.
3. One way is to improve public transportation systems.
4. Another way is to encourage people to bike or walk instead of driving.
5. Smart traffic systems can also help reduce traffic jams.
6. Making traffic lights and intersections work better can improve traffic flow and
reduce jams.
7. Allowing flexible work hours and working from home can spread out traffic and
make it less crowded during busy times.
8. Teaching people about the impacts of traffic congestion and promoting eco-friendly
transportation can help reduce jams.
31
Test yourself 8
I.
A
2. A
3. C
4. B
5. D
II.
1. D
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. D
III.
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. A
6. C
7. D
8. B
9. A
10. B
IV.
1. studies
2. arrive
3. practice
4. leaves
5. don’t hurry
6. work
7. saves
8. asks
9. doesn’t practice 10. doesn’t leave
V.
1. She admitted breaking the vase by accident.
2. They avoid eating fast food for a healthier lifestyle.
3. I’m considering taking a vacation next month.
4. We need to find a way to solve this problem.
5. They plan to visit their grandparents over the weekend.
6. She enjoys swimming in the ocean.
7. They suggest going to the park for a picnic.
8. I can’t stand waiting in long lines.
9. He started playing the guitar when he was young.
10. We decided to take a break and go for a walk.
VI.
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. E
5. B
VII.
1. Some reasons include advancements in technology, changes in societal needs, and
emerging trends.
2. Examples include software developers, data analysts, and cybersecurity experts.
3. Healthcare-related professions will be in demand because the population is aging,
and there is a growing need for healthcare services.
4. Examples include nurses, medical assistants, and counselors.
5. Jobs in renewable energy will be popular because more people are interested in
using energy sources that are better for the environment.
6. Examples include installing and fixing solar panels.
7. Jobs related to online sales will become more common because more people are
buying things online, so businesses need help with selling products on the internet.
8. Examples include digital marketing and managing online stores.
VIII.
1. If you learn about computers, you might become a computer programmer or data
analyst.
2. If you enjoy helping people, you could work as a nurse or medical assistant after
receiving the right training.
3. If you’re interested in clean energy, you might have a job installing solar panels or
repairing wind turbines.
4. If you’re good at using the internet, you could work in jobs like managing online
stores or creating online advertisements.
5. If teachers continue to learn new things, they can help students prepare for future
jobs.
6. If you’re really good with computers, you might get the chance to work on projects
involving robots or smart machines.
32
7. If companies care about the environment, they might hire people to make buildings
more environmentally friendly or use less energy.
8. If you’re skilled at social media or online activities, you could work on creating ads
or promoting things online.
9. If you love nature, you could work on studying plants and animals or finding ways
to use less energy to protect the environment.
10. If you keep learning new things, you’ll have more opportunities to find a good job
in the future.
Semester 1: Mid-term Review (Units 1, 2)
I.
1. We can see TV show in English.
2. It is essential to study English.
3. Learning English will be useful for your future career.
4. Watching movies helps with English.
5. Reading books improves language skills.
II.
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. C
5. B
6. A
7. B
8. B
9. C
10. D
III.
1. singing
2. to go
3. to win
4. to help
5. to bring
6. to visit
7. playing
8. to study
9. learning
10. to practice
IV.
1. D
2. B
3. A
4. A
5. A
6. B
7. D
8. B
9. D
10. A
V.
1. used to travel
2. used to have 3. used to be
4. Did he use to smoke
5. used to drive
6. used to have 7. used to live
8. used to be
9. Did you use to go
10. used to take
VI.
1. Lan couldn’t attend the party because of having to work late.
2. They couldn’t go to the beach because of the heavy rain.
3. Nam was hungry because of his skipped breakfast.
4. We decided to go for a walk because of the nice weather.
5. They missed the train because of oversleeping.
6. The concert was canceled because of the performer’s illness.
7. Sinh didn’t pass the test because of insufficient studying.
8. We had to leave early because of another appointment.
9. They couldn’t find a parking spot because of the full parking lot.
10. She didn’t attend the meeting because of being stuck in traffic.
VII.
1. Nam used to play soccer every weekend.
2. They used to eat dinner at 7 p.m. every day.
3. I used to watch cartoons every morning.
4. Mai used to visit her grandparents during the summer vacation.
5. We used to go for a walk in the park every evening.
6. They used to live in a small village before moving to the city.
7. He used to study Chinese in high school.
8. We used to have a family gathering every Christmas.
9. She used to swim in the lake during the summer.
10. They used to travel to different countries every year.
33
VIII.
1. Hi, Sam! Why do you learn English?
2. Hi, Tom! I learn English because it helps me talk with more people.
3. Oh, that’s cool. Can you talk with people from different countries?
4. Yes, exactly! English is a language many people know worldwide.
5. I see. So, what’s another reason for learning English?
6. Well, it can help me get better jobs too.
7. Really? How?
8. Many companies like it when you speak English well. So, learning English can
help me find good work.
9. That sounds great! Maybe I should learn English too.
10. Yeah, it’s fun! We can learn together if you want.
IX.
1. Some traditional English study methods mentioned in the passage include relying
on textbooks and dictionaries, using flashcards to expand vocabulary, and partic-
ipating in language exchange programs.
2. As a child, the narrator used to spend countless hours poring over textbooks and
dictionaries, trying to understand grammar rules and vocabulary.
3. Flashcards were an integral part of the narrator’s English study routine. The nar-
rator used to create stacks of flashcards with English words on one side and their
translations or definitions on the other, carrying them everywhere to review and
reinforce vocabulary.
4. The narrator used to immerse themselves in the English language by listening to
English radio broadcasts and watching English-language TV shows and movies.
5. The narrator used to participate in language exchange programs to practice con-
versational English with native speakers.
6. Technology has transformed the narrator’s English study methods by providing
access to language learning apps and online courses that offer interactive lessons
and real-time feedback.
X.
1. If you want to improve your English skills, practice speaking, reading, and writ-
ing regularly.
2. It’s important to practice speaking English regularly because it helps you become
more fluent and confident in conversation.
3. To expand your vocabulary, try learning a few new words every day and using
them in sentences.
4. Watching English movies or TV shows with subtitles can be helpful because it
exposes you to natural language usage and helps with comprehension.
5. Setting specific goals for your English learning journey, such as aiming to pass
a language proficiency exam or having conversations with native speakers, can
keep you motivated and focused.
6. Don’t be afraid to make mistakes when speaking English because it’s a natural
part of the learning process and can help you improve.
7. Joining English conversation groups or clubs is beneficial because it provides you
with opportunities to practice speaking with others and receive feedback.
8. Utilize online resources and language learning apps like Duolingo or Rosetta
Stone to supplement your studies and practice English in a variety of contexts.
9. Reading English books, newspapers, or articles on topics that interest you is ad-
vantageous because it exposes you to different styles of writing and expands your
vocabulary.
10. Lastly, remember that learning English is a gradual process, so be patient with
yourself and celebrate your progress along the way.
34
Semester 1: Final Review (Units 3, 4)
I.
1. D
2. D
3. C
4. A
5.D
6. B
II.
1. B
2. D
3. A
4. D
5. D
6. A
7. B
8. C
9. B
10. B
III.
1. The park which we often visit is beautiful.
2. The book which I am reading is on the shelf.
3. The computer which I am using is brand new.
4. The street where there is a construction site is noisy.
5. The city in which I live is crowded.
6. The river in which people used to swim is polluted.
7. The beach where we spent our vacation is sandy.
8. The neighborhood where many families live is safe.
9. The apartment which I recently moved into is spacious.
10. The house which I am considering buying is located near a park.
IV.
1. Mai said that she would go to the party the following day.
2. He told me that he was working on a new project.
3. They asked if I could lend them some money.
4. My friend said that he would call me later.
5. The teacher told the students to finish their homework the day before.
6. She asked me what I had eaten for breakfast.
7. He said that he had visited Paris the preevious year.
8. They told us that they were going to the beach the following week.
9. The boss told his employees to complete the task by the previous day.
10. She said that she had seen that movie before.
V.
1. had visited, previous
2. I was, go
3. would book
4. not to forget, our
5. had been
6. wouldn’t be able
7. he had visited
8. had, booked
9. were going
10. had had
VI.
1. wish / were
2. wishes / visited
3. wish / had
4. wishes / studied
5. wish / went
6. wishes / met
7. wish / won
8. wishes / bought
9. wish / saw
10. wishes / could
VII.
1. who whom
2. which it which
3. it x
4. who its whose
5. who whom
6. who its whose
7. it x
8. it x
9. who whose
10. it x
VIII.
1. Hi Tom! I’m thinking of going to the UK. When’s a good time?
2. Hey Sam! Spring or early summer could be nice. Not too hot, not too crowded.
3. Great! What can I do there?
4. Loads! You can see famous things like Big Ben, visit old cities like Oxford, or go for
walks in pretty places like the Lake District.
5. Sounds fun! What about food?
6. Oh, you have to try fish and chips, a big Sunday dinner with meat and veggies,
and afternoon tea with little cakes and sandwiches.
35
7. Yum! Anything else cool to see?
8. Sure thing! You could check out cute towns in the countryside, explore old streets
in Edinburgh, or drive along beautiful coasts in Cornwall.
9. Thanks, Tom! I’m getting excited about my trip to the UK now!
IX.
1. Quan dreams of a house that seems straight out of a science fiction movie, where
everything is super cool and easy to use.
2. In his kitchen, Quan envisions a fridge that knows when it’s low on food and
orders more groceries by itself. He also envisions a stove that listens to him and
cooks food just the way he likes it, without any mistakes.
3. In his living room, Quan wants a huge TV that looks like a picture frame when
it’s not playing anything, but when it’s on, it provides a movie theater-like experi-
ence. He wants to watch all his favorite shows and movies in super clear quality,
right at home.
4. Everywhere in the house, the lights and temperature change automatically to
what Quan likes, thanks to smart sensors that detect his preferences. If he wants
it cozy, the lights dim and the room warms up. If he wants it bright and cool, it
happens quickly.
5. The unique features of Quan’s dream house include a smart fridge that can order
groceries, a stove that can understand his preferences, a TV that resembles a pic-
ture frame, and smart sensors that control the lights and temperature throughout
the house based on his preferences.
X.
1. The Mekong Delta is known for its green fields, winding rivers, and busy floating
markets.
2. Visitors can take boat tours to see the delta’s rivers, visit villages, and watch
people’s lives.
3. The region has good soil for growing crops like rice, fruits, and vegetables.
4. You can try fresh fruits, fish, and snacks at the floating markets and local shops.
5. There are many plants and animals in the Mekong Delta, like birds and special
trees.
6. You can learn about the delta’s culture by joining festivals and watching shows.
7. You can go to the Mekong Delta from Ho Chi Minh City by bus or boat.
8. Exploring the Mekong Delta’s calm rivers and seeing its special places is a great
adventure in Vietnam.
Semester 2: Mid-term Review (Units 5, 6)
I.
1. A
2. A
3. A
4. B
5. A
6. B
II.
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. A
5. C
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. C
10. A
III.
1. Although it was raining outside, Linh wanted to go for a run.
2. Despite knowing they are bad for his health, he enjoys eating sweets.
3. Though they had a busy day at work, they still found time to cook a healthy dinner.
4. Despite feeling nervous, she decided to try yoga to relax.
5. Though he had a tight budget, he managed to buy organic produce.
6. Despite facing obstacles, they remained determined to reach their fitness goals.
7. Although she had a late night, she woke up early for a morning workout.
8. Though he had a sedentary job, he made time for regular exercise.
9. Despite being tired after a long day, they went for a walk to relax.
10. Though Sam had limited cooking skills, she managed to prepare a healthy meal.
36
IV.
1. John’s car, which is blue, is parked outside the house.
2. The Eiffel Tower, which is located in Paris, is a famous landmark.
3. My best friend, whom I’ve known since childhood, is getting married next month.
4. The book, which was written by Victor Hugo, is a bestseller.
5. The dog, which is barking loudly, belongs to my neighbor.
6. The concert, which was held last night, was amazing.
7. The mountain, whose peak is covered in snow, is a popular destination for hikers.
8. The necklace, which was a gift from my grandmother, is very precious to me.
9. The house, which has a red door, is for sale.
10. My cousin, who lives in Canada, is visiting us next week.
V.
1. a bit more interesting
2. much hotter
3. far worse
4. far faster
5. much more exciting
6. far taller
7. much livelier
8. much more expensive
9. far more impressive
10. far more intense
VI.
1. My friend suggested taking a walk in the park instead of watching TV.
2. She suggested trying a new restaurant for dinner that night.
3. He suggested planting some flowers in the garden.
4. She suggested joining a dance class for fun.
5. He suggested trying practicing deep breathing exercises for a few minutes every
day.
6. She suggested organizing a game night with friends.
7. He suggested learning a new language.
8. He suggested saving a portion of the income for future goals.
9. He suggested trying a new fitness class at the gym.
10. She suggested exploring a new hiking trail this weekend.
VII.
1. Yoga, which is a popular exercise, promotes flexibility and relaxation.
2. The Grand Canyon, which is a beautiful place, has amazing views of the deep
canyon.
3. Doing laundry, which is a necessary task, ensures clean and fresh clothes.
4. The restaurant, which has delicious food, is known for its excellent flavors.
5. The beach, which is peaceful, provides a relaxing atmosphere for visitors.
6. Mai, who is a talented singer, has performed in several concerts.
7. The café, which serves delicious coffee, is known for its cozy atmosphere.
8. The Great Wall of China, which is an architectural wonder, stretches over
thousands of miles.
9. The Taj Mahal, which is a magnificent wonder, was built as a mausoleum for a
queen.
10. Pho, which is a popular Vietnamese dish, is a flavorful noodle soup typically
made with beef or chicken.
VIII.
1. Hey, how have you been feeling lately?
2. Honestly, I’ve been feeling unwell. I think I need some advice on how to stay
healthy.
3. I totally get it. Well, I recently went to the doctor, and they suggested prioritizing
three things. First, they suggested getting enough sleep-around seven to eight
hours every night.
4. I think I can do that. What’s the second suggestion?
37
5. Second,
they
suggested
incorporating
a
balanced
diet
by
including
fruits,
vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats, while reducing the
consumption of processed foods and sugary snacks.
6. I see. I definitely need to work on that. What’s the last suggestion?
7. Lastly, they suggested being active for about 150 minutes each week with activities
like fast walking or cycling, and adding strength training exercises too.
8. Thanks for sharing that advice. I’ll try my best to follow it and take care of my health.
9. No problem! If you need any support or have any questions, just let me know.
10. Thanks, let’s support each other on this journey to better health.
IX.
1. Some simple tips for staying healthy include getting regular exercise, eating
healthy, getting enough sleep, managing stress, seeing your doctor for regular
check-ups, and avoiding bad habits.
2. Regular exercise, such as walking, jogging, or biking for at least 30 minutes most
days of the week, can keep you fit and make you feel good.
3. Healthy foods to include in your diet are fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean
proteins (like chicken or fish), and good fats (like nuts and avocados).
4. It is important to avoid these types of foods because they can be unhealthy and
contribute to various health problems.
5. You should aim for about 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night.
6. You can manage stress in a healthy way by practicing deep breathing exercises,
doing activities you enjoy, or practicing relaxation techniques.
7. Regular check-ups with your doctor can help you stay healthy and catch any
health problems early.
X.
1. Sa Pa is a stunning destination in Vietnam known for its natural beauty.
2. It is located in the mountains and has breathtaking views of mountains and rice
fields.
3. There are beautiful waterfalls and peaceful lakes to explore.
4. Sa Pa is home to many different plants and animals.
5. The region is rich in cultural diversity, with various ethnic groups living there.
6. Visitors can learn about the traditions and costumes of these communities.
7. There are opportunities for trekking and hiking in Sa Pa.
8. The famous Fansipan Peak offers a challenging but rewarding climb.
9. The region’s weekly market is a vibrant place to experience local culture.
10. Sa Pa provides a peaceful and unforgettable experience in the midst of nature.
Semester 2: Final Review (Units 7, 8)
I.
1. D
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. D
6. A
II.
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. A
5. D
6. C
7. A
8. C
9. C
10. D
III.
1. was studying/ were watching
2. were playing/ started
3. was cooking/ was reading
4. were running/ were chatting
5. rang/ was taking
6. was fixing/ broke down
7. were waiting/ began
8. were having/ saw
9. were working/ was observing
10. was walking/ saw
IV.
1. to travel
2. to help
3. to learn
4. going
5. to visit
6. to finish
7. to read
8. waiting
9. reading
10. to buy
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V.
1. working
2. to work
3. working
4. to travel
5. to help
6. working
7. to assist
8. to finish
9. applying
10. to participate
VI.
1. so
2. such
3. so
4. such
5. so
6. so
7. such
8. so
9. such
10. so
VII.
1. improves
2. work
3. passes
4. calls
5. works
6. rains
7. asks
8. practice
9. complete
10. connects
VIII.
1. Hi Sam! Have you thought about what job you want when you grow up?
2. Yeah, I want to be a veterinarian. I love animals and want to help keep them
healthy.
3. That’s great! Veterinarians take care of all kinds of animals.
4. I enjoy spending time with animals and learning about their bodies. It would be
rewarding to help them when they’re sick.
5. Definitely! People who care about animals and can help them feel better are
important. Plus, you’d meet lots of cute pets!
6. Exactly! I could also teach people how to take care of their pets properly.
7. That’s a fantastic idea! Being an animal doctor sounds fulfilling. I’m sure you’d
be great at it!
8. Thanks! What about you? Have you thought about what job you want?
9. Yeah, I like drawing and being creative, so I want to be an artist or graphic
designer. I want to create beautiful things.
10. That sounds amazing! You could inspire people with your artwork.
11. Thanks! Whatever we choose, let’s follow our passions and do what makes us happy.
IX. Read the article and answer the questions.
1. Some areas with lots of future jobs include technology, healthcare, and saving the
environment.
2. Technology-related jobs like making software and analyzing data will be import-
ant because more people will use computers and the internet.
3. Jobs like doctors, nurses, and people who work with medical equipment will be in
demand in the healthcare sector.
4. As people become more aware of environmental issues, there will be a greater
need for jobs in areas such as solar power, wind power, and protecting nature.
5. People will need to learn new skills and adapt to changes in order to find good jobs
in the future.
X.
1. If you learn how to sell things well and talk to people nicely, you could get a job as
a salesperson.
2. If you go to school for nursing, you can become a nurse.
3. If you are good at numbers and using special computer programs, you might get a
job as a data analyst.
4. If you learn how to fly planes and get a special license, you could be a pilot.
5. If you go to cooking school and work in a real kitchen, you might become a chef.
6. If you learn graphic design, you might be hired as a graphic designer.
7. If you learn foreign languages, you might become an interpreter or translator.
8. If you get good at making pictures on the computer, you might get a job as a
picture designer.
9. If you go to medical school and learn a lot, you can become a doctor.
10. If you learn about car engines, you can become a mechanic.
